Umlauf

[ˈʊmˌlaʊ̯f]

/[ˈʊmˌlaʊ̯f]/ noun

The verdict

“Umlauf” is a moderately-common German word, ranked #11,768 in German word frequency and used as a noun.

#11,768
frequency rank, German
6
letters
8
tracked misspellings
5
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - fortgesetzte Weitergabe von etwas, häufig über Zahlungsmittel oder auch Akten

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

Umlauf vs Urlaub
67% similar
Umlauf vs Umbau
67% similar
Umlauf vs Umland
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for Umlauf
PropertyValue
HeadwordUmlauf
LanguageGerman
Part of speechNoun
IPA[ˈʊmˌlaʊ̯f]
Letters6
Frequency rank#11,768
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Umlauf” sits in German frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Umlauf lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The German entry for Umlauf is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [ˈʊmˌlaʊ̯f]. Corpus data places it at rank #11,768 in overall German word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for Umlauf, with forms such as "mulauf", "ulmauf", and "umaluf". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "Urlaub", "Umbau", "Umland", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct German form is Umlauf, spelled U-M-L-A-U-F.

Definition

  1. 1
    fortgesetzte Weitergabe von etwas, häufig über Zahlungsmittel oder auch Akten
  2. 2
    einmalige oder wiederholte Bewegung eines Himmelskörpers um ein Zentralgestirn, auch für die dazu benötigte Zeit
  3. 3
    schmerzhafte Entzündung am Nagelrand; Nagelbettentzündung

Synonyms

NagelbettentzündungParonychie

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: mulauf,ulmauf,umaluf,umlafu,umlauff,umllauf,umluaf,ummlauf

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of Umlauf - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

mulauf2ulmauf2umaluf2umlafu2umlauff1umllauf1umluaf2ummlauf1
Edit distance from "Umlauf"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 German corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Umlauf"?
"Umlauf" is spelled U-M-L-A-U-F. The IPA pronunciation is [ˈʊmˌlaʊ̯f].
What does "Umlauf" mean?
As a noun, "Umlauf" means: fortgesetzte Weitergabe von etwas, häufig über Zahlungsmittel oder auch Akten
What words are commonly confused with "Umlauf"?
"Umlauf" is commonly confused with "Urlaub", "Umbau", "Umland". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Umlauf"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Umlauf" is [ˈʊmˌlaʊ̯f]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "Umlauf" come from?
"Umlauf" is a German word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Umlauf”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct German spelling is U-M-L-A-U-F - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as [ˈʊmˌlaʊ̯f] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Urlaub” - see the side-by-side comparison. Umlauf vs Urlaub
  • Browse more German words and confusable pairs in the same reference. German words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list