circuit
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
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7 characters
Language
English
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "circuit", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "circuit" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "circuit" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
circuit is aEnglishnoun. It means: The act of moving or revolving around, or as in a circle or orbit; a revolution Pronounced /ˈsɜː.kɪt/. It ranks #3,154 in English word frequency. Often confused with circus and circuitry.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | circuit |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈsɜː.kɪt/ |
| Letters | 7 |
| Frequency rank | #3,154 |
| Misspellings tracked | 10 |
| Confusable pairs | 2 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for circuit is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsɜː.kɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,154 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 16 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for circuit, with forms such as "ccircuit", "cicruit", and "circcuit". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "circus", "circuitry", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English circuit, from Old French circuit, from Latin circuitus (“a going round”), from circuire (“go round”), from circum (“around”) + ire. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is circuit, spelled C-I-R-C-U-I-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1The act of moving or revolving around, or as in a circle or orbit; a revolution
- 2The circumference of, or distance around, any space; the measure of a line around an area.
- 3That which encircles anything, as a ring or crown.
- 4The space enclosed within a circle, or within limits.
- 5Enclosed path of an electric current, usually designed for a certain function.
- 6A regular or appointed trip from place to place as part of one's job
- 7The jurisdiction of certain judges within a state or country, whether itinerant or not.
- 8Abbreviation of circuit court.
- 9The basic grouping of local Methodist churches.
- 10A set of theaters among which the same acts circulate; especially common in the heyday of vaudeville.
- 11A track on which a race is held; a racetrack
- 12circumlocution
- 13A thought that unconsciously goes round and round in a person's mind and controls that person.
- 14A closed trail.
- 15A chain of cinemas/movie theaters.
- 16A single completion of all of the exercises in a circuit training regime.
Etymology
From Middle English circuit, from Old French circuit, from Latin circuitus (“a going round”), from circuire (“go round”), from circum (“around”) + ire.
Synonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ccircuit,cicruit,circcuit,circiut,circuitt,circuti,cirrcuit,cirucit,cricuit,icrcuit
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for circuit
Misspelling Variants of "circuit"
Frequency rank: #3,154 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index: