Skip to main content

öffnen

German, verb/ˈœfnən/

öffnen is a German verb meaning “to open (to make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The German Wiktionary defines it as “etwas aufmachen; offen machen”.

What does öffnen mean in English?

verb

  1. 1

    to open (to make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position)

    Das Kind öffnete die Fenster.

  2. 2

    to open (to make accessible to customers or clients)

    Der Supermarket hat den ganzen Tag geöffnet.

  3. 3

    to open (to load into memory for viewing or editing)

  4. 4

    to open, get, or answer the door

  5. 5

    to open (to become open)

    sich für Veränderungen öffnen

  6. 6

    to open up (to), confide (in) (to reveal oneself; share personal information about oneself)

    er hat sich mir geöffnet

Source: English Wiktionary, German section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How German dictionaries define it

verb: 1. etwas aufmachen; offen machen 2. aufgehen; offen werden 3. einer Sache nicht mehr widerstrebend gegenüberstehen

noun: 1. Akt des Öffnens, die Öffnung einer Sache bewirkende Handlung

The definition in the German Wiktionary, in German.

Source: German Wiktionary, dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.

Forms of öffnen

  • öffnet present singular third-person
  • öffnete past
  • geöffnet participle past
  • haben auxiliary
  • öffnend participle present
  • öffne first-person indicative present
  • öffnest indicative present second-person
  • öffneten first-person indicative plural
  • öffnetest indicative preterite second-person
  • öffnetet indicative plural preterite
  • habe geöffnet first-person indicative multiword-construction
  • haben geöffnet first-person indicative multiword-construction
  • öffne! imperative singular
  • öffnet! imperative plural
  • geöffnet haben active infinitive perfect
  • geöffnet werden processual-passive infinitive present
  • geöffnet worden sein processual-passive infinitive perfect
  • geöffnet sein statal-passive infinitive present

Source: English Wiktionary and German Wiktionary (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).

How do you pronounce öffnen?

  • /ˈœfnən/
  • [ˈʔœf.nən]
  • [ˈœfnən]

Sources: English Wiktionary, German Wiktionary (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

English words that translate to öffnen

Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.

How common is öffnen in German?

öffnen appears 43 times per million words in written German.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).