launch
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "launch", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "launch" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "launch" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
launch is aEnglishverb. It means: To throw (a projectile such as a lance, dart or ball); to hurl; to propel with force. Pronounced /lɔːnt͡ʃ/. It ranks #2,079 in English word frequency. Often confused with lunch and lynch.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | launch |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /lɔːnt͡ʃ/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #2,079 |
| Misspellings tracked | 9 |
| Confusable pairs | 8 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for launch is 6 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /lɔːnt͡ʃ/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,079 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for launch, with forms such as "alunch", "lanuch", and "laucnh". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 8 confusable-pair relationships, "lunch", "lynch", "lurch", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English launchen (“to throw as a lance”), Old French lanchier, another form (Old Northern French/Norman variant, compare Jèrriais lanchi) of lancier, French lancer, from lance. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is launch, spelled L-A-U-N-C-H, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To throw (a projectile such as a lance, dart or ball); to hurl; to propel with force.
- 2To pierce with, or as with, a lance.
- 3To cause (a vessel) to move or slide from the land or a larger vessel into the water; to set afloat.
- 4To cause (a rocket, balloon, etc., or the payload thereof) to begin its flight upward from the ground.
- 5To send out; to start (someone) on a mission or project; to give a start to (something); to put in operation
- 6To start (a program or feature); to execute or bring into operation.
- 7To release; to put onto the market for sale
- 8Of a ship, rocket, balloon, etc.: to depart on a voyage; to take off.
- 9To move with force and swiftness like a sliding from the stocks into the water; to plunge; to begin.
- 10To start to operate.
Etymology
From Middle English launchen (“to throw as a lance”), Old French lanchier, another form (Old Northern French/Norman variant, compare Jèrriais lanchi) of lancier, French lancer, from lance.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: alunch,lanuch,laucnh,launcch,launchh,launhc,launnch,llaunch,luanch
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for launch
Misspelling Variants of "launch"
Frequency rank: #2,079 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter L in our English index: