vorlesenvsVorlesungWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: vorlesen is a verb, Vorlesung is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vorlesen” is a verb and “Vorlesung” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,413
“vorlesen” frequency rank
#10,772
“Vorlesung” frequency rank
23185
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vorlesen Vorlesung
Definition Schriftzeichen, Worte und Texte wahrnehmen und sprachlich laut wiedergeben; laut lesen, so dass andere es hören können Lehrveranstaltung oder Unterrichtsstunde an einer Hochschule, bei der ein Dozent über ein bestimmtes Thema spricht

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set vorlesen and Vorlesung apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
vorlesen
9 ch
Vorlesung

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vorlesen is [ˈfoːɐ̯ˌleːzn̩] while Vorlesung is [ˈfoːɐ̯ˌleːzʊŋ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23185, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vorlesen is recorded at frequency rank #12,413, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈfoːɐ̯ˌleːzn̩]. Vorlesung is at rank #10,772, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈfoːɐ̯ˌleːzʊŋ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23185, this pair ranks #1,864,653 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of vorlesen vs Vorlesung

Shared letters: elnorsv. Private to "vorlesen": -. Private to "Vorlesung": gu.

"vorlesen" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC  ·  "Vorlesung" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vorlesenovrlesen · volresen · vorelsen · vorleesn · vorlesenn · vorlesne · vorlessen · vorllesen
  • Vorlesungovrlesung · volresung · vorelsung · vorlesnug · vorlessung · vorlesugn · vorlesungg · vorlesunng

Frequency comparison

vorlesen#12,413
Vorlesung#10,772

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "vorlesen" and "Vorlesung" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vorlesen" is a verb and "Vorlesung" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "vorlesen" or "Vorlesung"?
"Vorlesung" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,772 in our German list, against #12,413 for "vorlesen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering vorlesen vs Vorlesung

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “vorlesen”; for a noun, it's “Vorlesung”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “vorlesen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list