VergeltungvsVergiftungWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“Vergeltung” and “Vergiftung” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#18,424
“Vergeltung” frequency rank
#22,947
“Vergiftung” frequency rank
41371
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Vergeltung Vergiftung
Definition Strafe, Genugtuung für eine (meist negative) Handlung körperliche Schädigung durch Einnahme von Gift

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Vergeltung and Vergiftung apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
Vergeltung
10 ch
Vergiftung

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. Vergeltung ([fɛɐ̯ˈɡɛltʊŋ]) and Vergiftung ([fɛɐ̯ˈɡɪftʊŋ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41371, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Vergeltung is recorded at frequency rank #18,424, classified as anoun, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈɡɛltʊŋ]. Vergiftung is at rank #22,947, tagged as anoun, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈɡɪftʊŋ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41371, this pair ranks #1,481,436 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Vergeltung vs Vergiftung

Shared letters: egnrtuv. Private to "Vergeltung": l. Private to "Vergiftung": fi.

"Vergeltung" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCVCC  ·  "Vergiftung" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Vergeltungevrgeltung · vegreltung · veregltung · vergelltung · vergeltnug · vergelttung · vergeltugn · vergeltungg
  • Vergiftungevrgiftung · vegriftung · vergfitung · verggiftung · vergifftung · vergiftnug · vergifttung · vergiftugn

Frequency comparison

Vergeltung#18,424
Vergiftung#22,947

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Vergeltung" and "Vergiftung" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([fɛɐ̯ˈɡɛltʊŋ] versus [fɛɐ̯ˈɡɪftʊŋ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Vergeltung" or "Vergiftung"?
"Vergeltung" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,424 in our German list, against #22,947 for "Vergiftung". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Vergeltung vs Vergiftung

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Vergeltung” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list