vergebensvsvergehenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: vergebens is a adverb, vergehen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vergebens” is an adverb and “vergehen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,862
“vergebens” frequency rank
#6,606
“vergehen” frequency rank
23468
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vergebens vergehen
Definition zu keinem Erfolg führend (rasch) zu Ende kommen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set vergebens and vergehen apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
vergebens
8 ch
vergehen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vergebens is [fɛɐ̯ˈɡeːbn̩s] while vergehen is [fɛɐ̯ˈɡeːən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23468, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vergebens is recorded at frequency rank #16,862, classified as anadv, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈɡeːbn̩s]. vergehen is at rank #6,606, tagged as averb, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈɡeːən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23468, this pair ranks #1,860,930 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of vergebens vs vergehen

Shared letters: egnrv. Private to "vergebens": bs. Private to "vergehen": h.

"vergebens" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVCC  ·  "vergehen" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vergebensevrgebens · vegrebens · veregbens · vergbeens · vergebbens · vergebenns · vergebenss · vergebesn
  • vergehenevrgehen · vegrehen · vereghen · vergeehn · vergehenn · vergehhen · vergehne · verggehen

Frequency comparison

vergebens#16,862
vergehen#6,606

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "vergebens" and "vergehen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vergebens" is an adverb and "vergehen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "vergebens" or "vergehen"?
"vergehen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,606 in our German list, against #16,862 for "vergebens". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering vergebens vs vergehen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “vergebens”; for a verb, it's “vergehen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “vergebens” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list