tom

/ˈtõ/

//ˈtõ// noun

The verdict

“tom” is a regularly-used Portuguese word, ranked #1,262 in Portuguese word frequency and used as a noun.

#1,262
frequency rank, Portuguese
3
letters
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - qualquer som, no que se refere à sua amplitude, fonte, potência, etc.:

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

tom vs tu
33% similar
tom vs ty
33% similar
tom vs tua
33% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for tom
PropertyValue
Headwordtom
LanguagePortuguese
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈtõ/
Letters3
Frequency rank#1,262
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “tom” sits in Portuguese frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). tom lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The Portuguese entry for tom is 3 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈtõ/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,262 in overall Portuguese word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No generated misspelling entries exist for tom in our index, a sign its spelling follows regular Portuguese conventions. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "tu", "ty", "tua", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

No borrowing history is documented for this entry, so any spelling logic here comes from how the word's sounds map to letters, not a documented origin story. The correct Portuguese form is tom, spelled T-O-M.

Definition

  1. 1
    qualquer som, no que se refere à sua amplitude, fonte, potência, etc.:
  2. 2
    qualidade ou característica de um som
  3. 3
    uma qualidade particular, um modo de soar, uma modulação ou uma intonação de voz como forma expressiva para indicar algum significado, sentimento, etc.:
  4. 4
    um sotaque peculiar a uma pessoa, localidade, grupo
  5. 5
    característica "musical" de certas línguas, como por exemplo o chinês
  6. 6
    um som musical de característica definida
  7. 7
    um intervalo equivalente a dois semitons
  8. 8
    tom-tom, um tipo de instrumento de percussão
  9. 9
    característica de uma cor com referência ao grau de absorção de luz:

Synonyms

segunda

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 Portuguese corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "tom"?
"tom" is spelled T-O-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈtõ/.
What does "tom" mean?
As a noun, "tom" means: qualquer som, no que se refere à sua amplitude, fonte, potência, etc.:
What words are commonly confused with "tom"?
"tom" is commonly confused with "tu", "ty", "tua". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "tom"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "tom" is /ˈtõ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "tom" come from?
"tom" is a Portuguese word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “tom”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct Portuguese spelling is T-O-M - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈtõ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “tu” - see the side-by-side comparison. tom vs tu
  • Browse more Portuguese words and confusable pairs in the same reference. Portuguese words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list