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-eiro

Portuguese, suffix/ˈe(j).ɾu/

-eiro is a Portuguese masculine suffix meaning “forms nouns from nouns or verbs, denoting someone who works with the suffixed noun or engages in the suffixed verb; -er; -eer” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The Portuguese Wiktionary (Wikcionário) defines it as “exprime a ideia de ocupação, ofício”.

What does -eiro mean in English?

suffix

  1. 1

    masculineforms nouns from nouns or verbs, denoting someone who works with the suffixed noun or engages in the suffixed verb; -er; -eer

    cozinha (“kitchen”) + -eiro → cozinheiro (“cook”)

  2. 2

    masculineforms nouns, from nouns denoting a location or type of location, meaning “someone from the location”

    Brasil (“Brazil”) + -eiro → brasileiro (“Brazilian”)

  3. 3

    masculineforms nouns from the names of fruits or other plant products, denoting the plant bearing them, usually trees and shrubs

    pêssego (“peach fruit”) + -eiro → pessegueiro (“peach tree”)

  4. 4

    masculineforms nouns, from nouns or adjectives, denoting a state, property or quality of being the suffixed adjective or having the suffixed noun; -ity, -ness

    sujo (“filthy”) + -eira → sujeira (“filth”)

  5. 5

    masculineforms nouns, from nouns, denoting a place where there is plenty of the suffixed noun

    lama (“mud”) + -eiro → lameiro (“place with a lot of mud”)

  6. 6

    masculineforms nouns, from verbs, denoting a place where the suffixed verb is likely to occur

    atolar (“to bog down”) + -eiro → atoleiro (“place where vehicles bog down frequently”)

  7. 7

    masculineforms the names of trees, often synonyms

    carvalho (“oak”) + -eira → carvalheira (“English oak”)

  8. 8

    masculineforms nouns from nouns, denoting a container for the suffixed noun

    lápis (“pencil”) + -eiro → lapiseiro (“pencil case”)

suffix

  1. 1

    forms adjectives meaning “of, from or related to the location”

    Brasil (“Brazil”) + -eiro → brasileiro (“Brazilian”)

  2. 2

    forms adjectives meaning “which transports the suffixed noun”

    carga (“cargo; load”) + -eiro → cargueiro (“which transports cargo”)

  3. 3

    forms adjectives, from nouns, denoting a fan of the suffixed noun

    metal (“heavy metal”) + -eiro → metaleiro (“metalhead (relational)”)

Source: English Wiktionary, Portuguese section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How Portuguese dictionaries define it

suffix: 1. exprime a ideia de ocupação, ofício 2. exprime a ideia de lugar onde se guarda qualquer coisa 3. exprime a ideia de árvore, arbusto 4. exprime a ideia de intensidade, aumento

noun: 1. enguia pescada no mar

noun: 1. eira de chão de terra 2. largo onde confluem ruas

The definition in the Portuguese Wiktionary (Wikcionário), in Portuguese.

Source: Portuguese Wiktionary (Wikcionário), dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.

How do you pronounce -eiro?

  • Brazil /ˈe(j).ɾu/
  • Brazil [ˈe(ɪ̯).ɾu]
  • Portugal /ˈɐj.ɾu/

Sources: English Wiktionary, Portuguese Wiktionary (Wikcionário) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

English words that translate to -eiro

Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.

How common is -eiro in Portuguese?

-eiro appears about once in every 17 million words in written Portuguese.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).