zouave

\zwav\

/\zwav\/ noun

The verdict

“zouave” is an uncommon French word, ranked #60,490 in French word frequency and used as a noun.

#60,490
frequency rank, French
6
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Soldat d’un corps d’infanterie créé en Algérie en 1830 et dissous en 1962.

Key facts for zouave
PropertyValue
Headwordzouave
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\zwav\
Letters6
Frequency rank#60,490
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “zouave” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). zouave lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for zouave is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \zwav\. Corpus data places it at rank #60,490 in overall French word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

The misspelling generator found no plausible variants for zouave, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, leaving phoneme-to-grapheme mapping as the best guide to its spelling rather than a borrowing history. The correct French form is zouave, spelled Z-O-U-A-V-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Soldat d’un corps d’infanterie créé en Algérie en 1830 et dissous en 1962.
  2. 2
    Soldat au service du Vatican à une époque.
  3. 3
    Membre des « zouaves civils », une association catholique du XIXᵉ siècle.
  4. 4
    Individu excentrique.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "zouave"?
"zouave" is spelled Z-O-U-A-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is \zwav\.
What does "zouave" mean?
As a noun, "zouave" means: Soldat d’un corps d’infanterie créé en Algérie en 1830 et dissous en 1962.
How do you pronounce "zouave"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "zouave" is \zwav\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "zouave" come from?
"zouave" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “zouave”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is Z-O-U-A-V-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \zwav\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list