vertige

\vɛʁ.tiʒ\

/\vɛʁ.tiʒ\/ noun

The verdict

“vertige” is a moderately-common French word, ranked #16,034 in French word frequency and used as a noun.

#16,034
frequency rank, French
7
letters
10
tracked misspellings
8
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Tournoiement de tête, indisposition dans laquelle il semble que tout tourne.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

vertige vs vestige
86% similar
vertige vs voltige
71% similar
vertige vs vestiges
75% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for vertige
PropertyValue
Headwordvertige
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\vɛʁ.tiʒ\
Letters7
Frequency rank#16,034
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs8
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “vertige” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). vertige lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for vertige is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \vɛʁ.tiʒ\. Corpus data places it at rank #16,034 in overall French word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for vertige, with forms such as "evrtige", "veritge", and "verrtige". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 8 confusable-pair relationships, "vestige", "voltige", "vestiges", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

This entry's etymology isn't recorded, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct French form is vertige, spelled V-E-R-T-I-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Tournoiement de tête, indisposition dans laquelle il semble que tout tourne.
  2. 2
    Sensation intense et prenante du vide lorsqu'on est en hauteur et notamment que l'on surplombe directement le paysage sans garde-fou ; cette sensation est souvent associée à une peur panique de tomber, ou de se laisser aller comme si le vide pouvait nous happer.
  3. 3
    Propension à ce malaise.
  4. 4
    Égarement ; trouble d’esprit.

Synonyms

bertige

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: evrtige,veritge,verrtige,vertgie,vertieg,vertigge,verttige,vetrige,vretige,vvertige

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of vertige - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

evrtige2veritge2verrtige1vertgie2vertieg2vertigge1verttige1vetrige2
Edit distance from "vertige"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "vertige"?
"vertige" is spelled V-E-R-T-I-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is \vɛʁ.tiʒ\.
What does "vertige" mean?
As a noun, "vertige" means: Tournoiement de tête, indisposition dans laquelle il semble que tout tourne.
What words are commonly confused with "vertige"?
"vertige" is commonly confused with "vestige", "voltige", "vestiges". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "vertige"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "vertige" is \vɛʁ.tiʒ\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "vertige" come from?
"vertige" is a French word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “vertige”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is V-E-R-T-I-G-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \vɛʁ.tiʒ\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “vestige” - see the side-by-side comparison. vertige vs vestige
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list