turbulence

\tyʁ.by.lɑ̃s\

/\tyʁ.by.lɑ̃s\/ noun

The verdict

“turbulence” has 15 generated spelling variants in the French index at frequency #33,499. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#33,499
frequency rank, French
3,703
“T” headwords
15
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Caractère de celui qui est turbulent.

Corpus desk

Index FR-turbulence · turbulence · French

turbulence · rank #33,499 · 15 variants · 2 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #33,499
  • LEN-MEGA 10 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-LOW 2 pairs
  • VAR-HIGH 15 variants
  • BOOK-MID 3,703
  • PHOTO-FINISH tumulte

Nearest frequency peer: tumulte (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Pairs de rang près de l'aimant d'erreurs « turbulence »

Même bande de rareté: utile si une faute tombe sur un lemme voisin

corpus weight

What this shows « turbulence » siège parmi ces pairs FrequencyWords; la profondeur des fautes est suivie à part dans le graphique d'édition.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

turbulence vs turbulent
80% similar
turbulence vs turbulences
91% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for turbulence
PropertyValue
Headwordturbulence
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\tyʁ.by.lɑ̃s\
Letters10
Frequency rank#33,499
Misspellings tracked15
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Fréquence de l'aimant d'erreurs « turbulence »

De gauche à droite: le peu qui porte la parole quotidienne, puis la longue queue quasi invisible.turbulencese place ici:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

L'axe est logarithmique: chaque tic marque environ dix fois moins de fréquence. Dans la même bande de rareté figurent « tumulte » (#33,498), « Turing » (#33,500), « tsonga » (#33,497). Parmi 3,703 lemmes en « T », « turbulence » est au #33,499. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 15 spelling variants around turbulence (IPA \tyʁ.by.lɑ̃s\), anoun. Corpus frequency is #33,499 among 3,703 “T” headwords. Wiktionary lists 2 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 15 likely wrong-spelling variants for turbulence, with forms such as "trubulence", "tturbulence", and "tubrulence". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "turbulent", "turbulences", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

No borrowing history is documented for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct French form is turbulence, spelled T-U-R-B-U-L-E-N-C-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Caractère de celui qui est turbulent.
  2. 2
    État d’un fluide, liquide ou gaz, dans lequel la vitesse présente en tout point un caractère tourbillonnaire.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how turbulence appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. […] ; s'ils marchent, c'est posément et pour affaires; et ils ne conçoivent rien à notre turbulence et à nos promenades en long et en large; toujours assis, ils passent des journées entières rêvant, les jambes croisées, la pipe à la bouche, […].
  2. En effet, si les armées des rois mérovingiens étaient d’ordinaire sans discipline, celle-là passait en turbulence farouche tout ce qu’on avait vu depuis l’époque des grandes invasions.

Antonyms

laminarité

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • trubulence
  • tturbulence
  • tubrulence
  • turbbulence
  • turbluence
  • turbuelnce
  • turbulecne
  • turbulencce
  • turbulenec
  • turbulennce
  • turbullence
  • turbulnece
  • turrbulence
  • turublence
  • utrbulence

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of turbulence - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

trubulence2tturbulence1tubrulence2turbbulence1turbluence2turbuelnce2turbulecne2turbulencce1
Edit distance from "turbulence"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "turbulence"?
"turbulence" is spelled T-U-R-B-U-L-E-N-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is \tyʁ.by.lɑ̃s\.
What does "turbulence" mean?
As a noun, "turbulence" means: Caractère de celui qui est turbulent.
What words are commonly confused with "turbulence"?
"turbulence" is commonly confused with "turbulent", "turbulences". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "turbulence"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "turbulence" is \tyʁ.by.lɑ̃s\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "turbulence" come from?
"turbulence" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar French words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "turbulence", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked French headwords with 10 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (15 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list