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roux

French, noun/ʁu/

roux is spelled R-O-U-X (4 letters) and appears 14 times per million words in written French, the 5,025th most frequent French word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). Roux is a French masculine noun meaning “redhead (man)” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) defines it as “Couleur rousse, d’un rouge très orangé. #AD4F09”.

What does roux mean in English?

adjective

  1. 1

    russet

  2. 2

    red, ginger (refers to hair of a reddish-brown color)

noun

  1. 1

    masculineredhead (man)

  2. 2

    masculineroux (a mixture of fat and flour)

Source: English Wiktionary, French section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How French dictionaries define it

adjective: 1. D’une couleur proche de l’orange, souvent en parlant des cheveux. #AD4F09 2. Qui a les cheveux roux. 3. Fondu et cuit jusqu’à obtenir une couleur rousse en cuisine.

noun: 1. Couleur rousse, d’un rouge très orangé. #AD4F09 2. Préparation obtenue en faisant fondre du beurre avec de la farine, et en ajoutant un peu de liquide.

noun: 1. Homme ou garçon qui a les cheveux roux.

The definition in the French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire), in French.

Source: French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire), dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.

Forms of roux

  • rousse feminine
  • rousses feminine plural

Source: English Wiktionary and French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).

How do you pronounce roux?

  • /ʁu/
  • \ʁu\
  • [ʁu]

Sources: English Wiktionary, French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

English words that translate to roux

Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.

How common is roux in French?

roux appears 14 times per million words in written French.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

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