probant

\pʁɔ.bɑ̃\

/\pʁɔ.bɑ̃\/ noun

The verdict

“probant” has 11 generated spelling variants in the French index at frequency #34,265. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#34,265
frequency rank, French
6,826
“P” headwords
11
tracked misspellings
13
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Dans une enquête familiale sur une maladie génétique, nom donné au sujet initial de l'enquête.

Corpus desk

Index FR-probant · probant · French

probant · rank #34,265 · 11 variants · 13 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #34,265
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-MID 13 pairs
  • VAR-MID 11 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 6,826
  • PHOTO-FINISH primeur

Nearest frequency peer: primeur (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Pairs de rang près de l'aimant d'erreurs « probant »

Même bande de rareté: utile si une faute tombe sur un lemme voisin

corpus weight

What this shows « probant » siège parmi ces pairs FrequencyWords; la profondeur des fautes est suivie à part dans le graphique d'édition.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

probant vs profane
71% similar
probant vs prônant
71% similar
probant vs prônent
57% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for probant
PropertyValue
Headwordprobant
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\pʁɔ.bɑ̃\
Letters7
Frequency rank#34,265
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs13
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Fréquence de l'aimant d'erreurs « probant »

De gauche à droite: le peu qui porte la parole quotidienne, puis la longue queue quasi invisible.probantse place ici:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

L'échelle est logarithmique (chaque tic ≈ 10× plus rare). Dans la même bande de rareté figurent « primeur » (#34,264), « progress » (#34,266), « Primat » (#34,263). Parmi 6,826 lemmes en « P », « probant » est au #34,265. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 11 spelling variants around probant (IPA \pʁɔ.bɑ̃\), anoun. Corpus frequency is #34,265 among 6,826 “P” headwords. Dominant gloss: "Dans une enquête familiale sur une maladie génétique, nom donné au sujet initial de l'enquête.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for probant, with forms such as "porbant", "pprobant", and "prboant". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 13 confusable-pair relationships, "profane", "prônant", "prônent", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Our source data has no etymology on file for this entry, leaving phoneme-to-grapheme mapping as the best guide to its spelling rather than a borrowing history. The correct French form is probant, spelled P-R-O-B-A-N-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    Dans une enquête familiale sur une maladie génétique, nom donné au sujet initial de l'enquête.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how probant appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Le probant est indemne, mais deux proches parents sont atteints (père ou mère, un ou plusieurs frères ou sœurs) ou un proche parent et un autre membre de la famille.

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • porbant
  • pprobant
  • prboant
  • proabnt
  • probannt
  • probantt
  • probatn
  • probbant
  • probnat
  • prrobant
  • rpobant

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of probant - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

porbant2pprobant1prboant2proabnt2probannt1probantt1probatn2probbant1
Edit distance from "probant"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "probant"?
"probant" is spelled P-R-O-B-A-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is \pʁɔ.bɑ̃\.
What does "probant" mean?
As a noun, "probant" means: Dans une enquête familiale sur une maladie génétique, nom donné au sujet initial de l'enquête.
What words are commonly confused with "probant"?
"probant" is commonly confused with "profane", "prônant", "prônent". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "probant"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "probant" is \pʁɔ.bɑ̃\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "probant" come from?
"probant" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar French words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "probant", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked French headwords with 7 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (11 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list