permanent

\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\

/\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\/ adj

The verdict

“permanent” is a regularly-used French word, ranked #5,059 in French word frequency and used as an adjective.

#5,059
frequency rank, French
9
letters
14
tracked misspellings
6
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Qui est stable, immuable, qui dure sans changer, qui dure constamment.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

permanent vs pertinent
78% similar
permanent vs permirent
78% similar
permanent vs permanente
90% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for permanent
PropertyValue
Headwordpermanent
LanguageFrench
Part of speechAdjective
IPA\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\
Letters9
Frequency rank#5,059
Misspellings tracked14
Confusable pairs6
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “permanent” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). permanent lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for permanent is 9 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\. Corpus data places it at rank #5,059 in overall French word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 14 likely wrong-spelling variants for permanent, with forms such as "eprmanent", "pemranent", and "peramnent". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "pertinent", "permirent", "permanente", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

No borrowing history is documented for this entry, so its spelling is easiest explained by how it's pronounced rather than where it came from. The correct French form is permanent, spelled P-E-R-M-A-N-E-N-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    Qui est stable, immuable, qui dure sans changer, qui dure constamment.
  2. 2
    Qui est à demeure ; par opposition à temporaire ou passager.
  3. 3
    Qui est constamment en fonctions, en organisation.
  4. 4
    Se dit d’un gaz qui conserve l’état aériforme à toutes les températures et sous toutes les pressions.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: eprmanent,pemranent,peramnent,permaennt,permanennt,permanentt,permanetn,permannent,permannet,permmanent,permnaent,perrmanent,ppermanent,premanent

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of permanent - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

eprmanent2pemranent2peramnent2permaennt2permanennt1permanentt1permanetn2permannent1
Edit distance from "permanent"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "permanent"?
"permanent" is spelled P-E-R-M-A-N-E-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is \pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\.
What does "permanent" mean?
As an adjective, "permanent" means: Qui est stable, immuable, qui dure sans changer, qui dure constamment.
What words are commonly confused with "permanent"?
"permanent" is commonly confused with "pertinent", "permirent", "permanente". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "permanent"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "permanent" is \pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "permanent" come from?
"permanent" is a French word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “permanent”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is P-E-R-M-A-N-E-N-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “pertinent” - see the side-by-side comparison. permanent vs pertinent
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list