patrouille

\pa.tʁuj\

/\pa.tʁuj\/ noun

The verdict

“patrouille” is a regularly-used French word, ranked #9,361 in French word frequency and used as a noun.

#9,361
frequency rank, French
10
letters
12
tracked misspellings
3
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Ronde de nuit faite par des troupes de garde dans une ville, pour la sûreté des habitants.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

patrouille vs patrouilles
91% similar
patrouille vs patrouiller
91% similar
patrouille vs patrouilleur
83% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for patrouille
PropertyValue
Headwordpatrouille
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\pa.tʁuj\
Letters10
Frequency rank#9,361
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “patrouille” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). patrouille lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for patrouille is 10 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \pa.tʁuj\. Corpus data places it at rank #9,361 in overall French word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for patrouille, with forms such as "aptrouille", "partouille", and "patoruille". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "patrouilles", "patrouiller", "patrouilleur", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Wiktionary doesn't record an etymology for this headword, so its spelling is best explained by sound-to-letter mapping rather than etymology. The correct French form is patrouille, spelled P-A-T-R-O-U-I-L-L-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Ronde de nuit faite par des troupes de garde dans une ville, pour la sûreté des habitants.
  2. 2
    Marche de surveillance, d’une exploration faite par un détachement de soldats, d’agents de police, soit pour empêcher les surprises de la part de l’ennemi, soit pour prévenir les désordres et arrêter les malfaiteurs.
  3. 3
    Le détachement lui-même qui fait la patrouille.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: aptrouille,partouille,patoruille,patroiulle,patrouile,patrouilel,patroulile,patrrouille,patruoille,pattrouille,ppatrouille,ptarouille

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of patrouille - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

aptrouille2partouille2patoruille2patroiulle2patrouile1patrouilel2patroulile2patrrouille1
Edit distance from "patrouille"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "patrouille"?
"patrouille" is spelled P-A-T-R-O-U-I-L-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is \pa.tʁuj\.
What does "patrouille" mean?
As a noun, "patrouille" means: Ronde de nuit faite par des troupes de garde dans une ville, pour la sûreté des habitants.
What words are commonly confused with "patrouille"?
"patrouille" is commonly confused with "patrouilles", "patrouiller", "patrouilleur". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "patrouille"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "patrouille" is \pa.tʁuj\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "patrouille" come from?
"patrouille" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “patrouille”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is P-A-T-R-O-U-I-L-L-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \pa.tʁuj\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “patrouilles” - see the side-by-side comparison. patrouille vs patrouilles
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list