par
\paʁ\
The verdict
“par” sits in 20 confusable pairs (corpus #28) as a preposition. The look-alike neighbours are the real trap.
- #28
- frequency rank, French
- 6,826
- “P” headwords
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 2, 2026) - Sert à marquer le mouvement et le passage.
Corpus desk
Index FR-par · par · French
par · rank #28 · 0 variants · 20 confusables
- FREQ-CORE #28
- LEN-MID 3 letters
- VOW-1 1 vowel
- CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
- VAR-0 0 variants
- BOOK-DENSE 6,826
- PHOTO-FINISH on
Nearest frequency peer: on (+1 rank slots)
Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.
Frequency neighbourhood for “par”
Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)
- ce
ce
99,976 corpus weight
- sur
sur
99,975 corpus weight
- par
par
99,973 corpus weight
- on
on
99,972 corpus weight
- ne
ne
99,971 corpus weight
- plus
plus
99,970 corpus weight
What this shows Bars show where “par” sits against the nearest ranked French headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | par |
| Language | French |
| Part of speech | Preposition |
| IPA | \paʁ\ |
| Letters | 3 |
| Frequency rank | #28 |
| Misspellings tracked | 0 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “par” sits in French frequency
Easy to mix with look-alikes
The spelling risk for par is neighbouring look-alikes ("pu", "PS", …), not just typos; it is apreposition pronounced \paʁ\. Frequency #28 among 6,826 “P” headwords. 15 recorded senses keep meaning in play.
No misspelling variants are generated for par in our index, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable French rules. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "pu", "PS", "PQ", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so any spelling logic here comes from how the word's sounds map to letters, not a documented origin story. The correct French form is par, spelled P-A-R.
Definition
- 1Sert à marquer le mouvement et le passage.
- 2S’emploie aussi au sens de en, dans, avec l’idée de mouvement dans l’espace indiqué.
- 3À travers.
- 4À la hauteur de.
- 5Sert à indiquer la position d’un bâtiment, d’un objet, par rapport à un autre bâtiment ou à un autre objet.
- 6Sert à désigner la partie qu’on saisit.
- 7Sert à désigner l’agent. — Note d’usage : Il régit en cet emploi le complément des verbes passifs :
- 8Sert à désigner la cause, le motif.
- 9Sert à désigner le moyen :
- 10Sert à désigner l’instrument, la manière.
- 11Indique l’ordre et la distribution.
- 12Sert à remplacer le gérondif par l'infinitif, dans des phrases où le verbe conjugué est commencer, continuer ou finir.
- 13S'emploie pour affirmer, jurer, conjurer.
- 14Durant.
- 15Sert de particule interjective entrant dans les exclamations faisant intervenir le nom d’une divinité.
Recorded use
Wiktionary examplesThese source excerpts show how par appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.
Il a passé par Bordeaux. — Voyager par eau, par mer, par terre. — Aller par le monde.
Il est toujours par les chemins. — Jeter quelque chose par la fenêtre. — Par où a-t-il passé ?
This word in other languages
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of September 2, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Similar French words by spelling shape
Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "par", not the corpus desk frequency band.
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.