lugubre

\ly.ɡybʁ\

/\ly.ɡybʁ\/ adj

The verdict

“lugubre” has 10 generated spelling variants in the French index at frequency #32,058. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#32,058
frequency rank, French
2,567
“L” headwords
10
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Qui marque ou qui inspire une sombre tristesse.

Corpus desk

Index FR-lugubre · lugubre · French

lugubre · rank #32,058 · 10 variants · 2 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #32,058
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-LOW 2 pairs
  • VAR-MID 10 variants
  • BOOK-MID 2,567
  • PHOTO-FINISH lover

Nearest frequency peer: lover (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Pairs de rang près de l'aimant d'erreurs « lugubre »

Même bande de rareté: utile si une faute tombe sur un lemme voisin

corpus weight

What this shows « lugubre » siège parmi ces pairs FrequencyWords; la profondeur des fautes est suivie à part dans le graphique d'édition.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

lugubre vs luxure
71% similar
lugubre vs ligure
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for lugubre
PropertyValue
Headwordlugubre
LanguageFrench
Part of speechAdjective
IPA\ly.ɡybʁ\
Letters7
Frequency rank#32,058
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Fréquence de l'aimant d'erreurs « lugubre »

De gauche à droite: le peu qui porte la parole quotidienne, puis la longue queue quasi invisible.lugubrese place ici:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

L'axe est logarithmique: chaque tic marque environ dix fois moins de fréquence. Dans la même bande de rareté figurent « lover » (#32,057), « Lukas » (#32,059), « loutre » (#32,056). Parmi 2,567 lemmes en « L », « lugubre » est au #32,058. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 10 spelling variants around lugubre (IPA \ly.ɡybʁ\), anadjective. Corpus frequency is #32,058 among 2,567 “L” headwords. Dominant gloss: "Qui marque ou qui inspire une sombre tristesse.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for lugubre, with forms such as "lguubre", "llugubre", and "lugbure". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "luxure", "ligure", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

No documented word history exists for this headword, so its spelling is easiest explained by how it's pronounced rather than where it came from. The correct French form is lugubre, spelled L-U-G-U-B-R-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Qui marque ou qui inspire une sombre tristesse.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how lugubre appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Et le roi éclata de rire, mais d’un rire si faux, que l’écho de la chambre le répéta d’un ton lugubre.
  2. Enfin, cette nuit était une de celles qui, dans l’histoire de l’humanité, semblent destinées à voir s’accomplir de lugubres tragédies.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • lguubre
  • llugubre
  • lugbure
  • luggubre
  • lugubbre
  • luguber
  • lugubrre
  • lugurbe
  • luugbre
  • ulgubre

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of lugubre - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

lguubre2llugubre1lugbure2luggubre1lugubbre1luguber2lugubrre1lugurbe2
Edit distance from "lugubre"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "lugubre"?
"lugubre" is spelled L-U-G-U-B-R-E. The IPA pronunciation is \ly.ɡybʁ\.
What does "lugubre" mean?
As an adjective, "lugubre" means: Qui marque ou qui inspire une sombre tristesse.
What words are commonly confused with "lugubre"?
"lugubre" is commonly confused with "luxure", "ligure". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "lugubre"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "lugubre" is \ly.ɡybʁ\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "lugubre" come from?
"lugubre" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar French words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "lugubre", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked French headwords with 7 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (10 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list