id.
French, adverb/i.dɛm/
id. is spelled I-D (2 letters) and appears 9.8 times per million words in written French, the 6,801st most frequent French word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). Id. is a French adverb meaning “the same, similar to the preceding” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) defines it as “Idem, de même, semblable au précédent”.
What does id. mean in English?
adverb
- 1
the same, similar to the preceding
Source: English Wiktionary, French section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).
How French dictionaries define it
noun: 1. Abréviation de innovation par la demande.
noun: 1. Citroën ID.
adverb: 1. Idem, de même, semblable au précédent.
The definition in the French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire), in French.
Source: French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire), dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.
Forms of id.
- id alternative
- Iᴅ. alternative
- Iᴅ alternative
Source: English Wiktionary and French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).
How do you pronounce id.?
- /i.dɛm/
- \i.de\
Sources: English Wiktionary, French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.
English words that translate to id.
Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.
How common is id. in French?
id. appears 9.8 times per million words in written French.
Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).