extinction

\ɛk.stɛ̃k.sjɔ̃\

/\ɛk.stɛ̃k.sjɔ̃\/ noun

The verdict

“extinction” is a regularly-used French word, ranked #8,851 in French word frequency and used as a noun.

#8,851
frequency rank, French
10
letters
15
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Action d’éteindre ou état de ce qui s’éteint, de ce qui est éteint.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

extinction vs extraction
80% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for extinction
PropertyValue
Headwordextinction
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\ɛk.stɛ̃k.sjɔ̃\
Letters10
Frequency rank#8,851
Misspellings tracked15
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “extinction” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). extinction lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for extinction is 10 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \ɛk.stɛ̃k.sjɔ̃\. Corpus data places it at rank #8,851 in overall French word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 15 likely wrong-spelling variants for extinction, with forms such as "etxinction", "exitnction", and "exticntion". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "extraction", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

This entry's etymology isn't recorded, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct French form is extinction, spelled E-X-T-I-N-C-T-I-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    Action d’éteindre ou état de ce qui s’éteint, de ce qui est éteint.
  2. 2
    État de la chaux quand elle cesse d’être vive par hydratation.
  3. 3
    Épuisement, lassitude.
  4. 4
    Action d'abolir, d'anéantir, de mettre fin.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: etxinction,exitnction,exticntion,extincction,extinciton,extinctino,extinctionn,extinctoin,extincttion,extinnction,extintcion,extniction,exttinction,exxtinction,xetinction

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of extinction - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

etxinction2exitnction2exticntion2extincction1extinciton2extinctino2extinctionn1extinctoin2
Edit distance from "extinction"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "extinction"?
"extinction" is spelled E-X-T-I-N-C-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is \ɛk.stɛ̃k.sjɔ̃\.
What does "extinction" mean?
As a noun, "extinction" means: Action d’éteindre ou état de ce qui s’éteint, de ce qui est éteint.
What words are commonly confused with "extinction"?
"extinction" is commonly confused with "extraction". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "extinction"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "extinction" is \ɛk.stɛ̃k.sjɔ̃\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "extinction" come from?
"extinction" is a French word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “extinction”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is E-X-T-I-N-C-T-I-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \ɛk.stɛ̃k.sjɔ̃\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “extraction” - see the side-by-side comparison. extinction vs extraction
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list