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détenir

French, verb/det.niʁ/

détenir is a French verb meaning “to detain” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) defines it as “Garder en sa possession”.

What does détenir mean in English?

verb

  1. 1

    to detain

  2. 2

    to possess, to have, to hold

    détenir un don, un pouvoir

Source: English Wiktionary, French section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How French dictionaries define it

verb: 1. Garder en sa possession. 2. Garder quelqu’un ; le retenir en prison.

The definition in the French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire), in French.

Source: French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire), dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.

Forms of détenir

  • avoir + past participle infinitive multiword-construction
  • détenant gerund participle present
  • ayant + past participle gerund multiword-construction participle
  • détenu participle past
  • détiens first-person indicative present
  • détient indicative present singular
  • détenons first-person indicative plural
  • détenez indicative plural present
  • détiennent indicative plural present
  • détenais first-person imperfect indicative
  • détenait imperfect indicative singular
  • détenions first-person imperfect indicative
  • déteniez imperfect indicative plural
  • détenaient imperfect indicative plural
  • détins first-person historic indicative
  • détint historic indicative past
  • détînmes first-person historic indicative
  • détîntes historic indicative past

Source: English Wiktionary and French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).

How do you pronounce détenir?

  • /det.niʁ/
  • /dɛt.niʁ/
  • \de.tə.niʁ\

Sources: English Wiktionary, French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

English words that translate to détenir

Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.

How common is détenir in French?

détenir appears 3.0 times per million words in written French.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).