dam

\dam\

/\dam\/ noun

The verdict

“dam” sits in 20 confusable pairs (corpus #14,904) as a noun. The look-alike neighbours are the real trap.

#14,904
frequency rank, French
5,307
“D” headwords
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - (Utilisé uniquement dans les locutions) Dommage, préjudice.

Corpus desk

Index FR-dam · dam · French

dam · rank #14,904 · 0 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #14,904
  • LEN-MID 3 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 5,307
  • PHOTO-FINISH curtis

Nearest frequency peer: curtis (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “dam”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “dam” sits against the nearest ranked French headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

dam vs de
33% similar
dam vs du
33% similar
dam vs dr
33% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for dam
PropertyValue
Headworddam
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\dam\
Letters3
Frequency rank#14,904
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “dam” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).dam lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Easy to mix with look-alikes

The spelling risk for dam is neighbouring look-alikes ("de", "du", …), not just typos; it is anoun pronounced \dam\. Frequency #14,904 among 5,307 “D” headwords. 2 recorded senses keep meaning in play.

dam doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable French patterns. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "de", "du", "dr", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so its spelling is best explained by sound-to-letter mapping rather than etymology. The correct French form is dam, spelled D-A-M.

Definition

  1. 1
    (Utilisé uniquement dans les locutions) Dommage, préjudice.
  2. 2
    Punition consistant à être privé de la vue de Dieu ; damnation. → voir peine du dam

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how dam appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. On s’en va voisiner d’une à l’autre maison. On se montre les trouvailles qu’on a faites en sa cave ; et, comme les augures, on se cligne de l’œil, en se congratulant. On se raconte aussi les dommages et les dams (les dames et leurs dommages). Ceux des voisins amusent et distraient des siens.
  2. Il faut être plus que jamais reconnaissant aux organisateurs de semblables auditions dont le prix devient à tel point astronomique, grâce aux bienveillantes taxes dont l’État les écrase, que bientôt elles disparaîtront complètement pour le plus grand dam de la musique.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of September 3, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "dam"?
"dam" is spelled D-A-M. The IPA pronunciation is \dam\.
What does "dam" mean?
As a noun, "dam" means: (Utilisé uniquement dans les locutions) Dommage, préjudice.
What words are commonly confused with "dam"?
"dam" is commonly confused with "de", "du", "dr". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "dam"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "dam" is \dam\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "dam" come from?
"dam" is a French word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar French words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "dam", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked French headwords with 3 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

What to do next

You've looked up "dam". Here's where to go from here.

  • "dam" maps to 20 confusable pairs in this vintage; the highest-scored is "de". View pair
  • Usage frequency rank #14,904 among French headwords in this corpus. Corpus statistics
  • Browse more French words in the "D" letter cohort. D–Z browse

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list