criminel

\kʁi.mi.nɛl\

/\kʁi.mi.nɛl\/ adj

The verdict

“criminel” is a regularly-used French word, ranked #4,479 in French word frequency and used as an adjective.

#4,479
frequency rank, French
8
letters
12
tracked misspellings
4
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Qui est coupable d’un crime, de crimes.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

criminel vs criminels
89% similar
criminel vs criminelle
80% similar
criminel vs criminelles
73% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for criminel
PropertyValue
Headwordcriminel
LanguageFrench
Part of speechAdjective
IPA\kʁi.mi.nɛl\
Letters8
Frequency rank#4,479
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs4
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “criminel” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). criminel lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for criminel is 8 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \kʁi.mi.nɛl\. Corpus data places it at rank #4,479 in overall French word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for criminel, with forms such as "ccriminel", "cirminel", and "criimnel". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "criminels", "criminelle", "criminelles", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

This entry's etymology isn't recorded, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct French form is criminel, spelled C-R-I-M-I-N-E-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    Qui est coupable d’un crime, de crimes.
  2. 2
    Condamnable, illicite.
  3. 3
    Qui appartient à une personne criminelle, ou qui conçoit des pensées criminelles.
  4. 4
    Qualifie la législation qui concerne les crimes et tout ce qui regarde la procédure qu’on fait contre les personnes accusées de crime.

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccriminel,cirminel,criimnel,crimienl,criminell,criminle,criminnel,crimminel,crimniel,crmiinel,crriminel,rciminel

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of criminel - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

ccriminel1cirminel2criimnel2crimienl2criminell1criminle2criminnel1crimminel1
Edit distance from "criminel"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "criminel"?
"criminel" is spelled C-R-I-M-I-N-E-L. The IPA pronunciation is \kʁi.mi.nɛl\.
What does "criminel" mean?
As an adjective, "criminel" means: Qui est coupable d’un crime, de crimes.
What words are commonly confused with "criminel"?
"criminel" is commonly confused with "criminels", "criminelle", "criminelles". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "criminel"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "criminel" is \kʁi.mi.nɛl\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "criminel" come from?
"criminel" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “criminel”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is C-R-I-M-I-N-E-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \kʁi.mi.nɛl\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “criminels” - see the side-by-side comparison. criminel vs criminels
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list