citoyen
\si.twa.jɛ̃\
The verdict
“citoyen” is a regularly-used French word, ranked #2,866 in French word frequency and used as a noun.
- #2,866
- frequency rank, French
- 7
- letters
- 10
- tracked misspellings
- 5
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Homme libre de l’Empire romain, doté de droits politiques dans une cité. En 212, l’empereur Caracalla étend le droit de citoyenneté romaine à l’ensemble des hommes libres de l’empire romain.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | citoyen |
| Language | French |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | \si.twa.jɛ̃\ |
| Letters | 7 |
| Frequency rank | #2,866 |
| Misspellings tracked | 10 |
| Confusable pairs | 5 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “citoyen” sits in French frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The French entry for citoyen is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \si.twa.jɛ̃\. Corpus data places it at rank #2,866 in overall French word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for citoyen, with forms such as "ccitoyen", "ciotyen", and "citoeyn". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "côtoyé", "côtoyer", "citoyens", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.
This entry's etymology isn't recorded, so its spelling pattern is best understood through pronunciation rather than a traceable origin. The correct French form is citoyen, spelled C-I-T-O-Y-E-N.
Definition
- 1Homme libre de l’Empire romain, doté de droits politiques dans une cité. En 212, l’empereur Caracalla étend le droit de citoyenneté romaine à l’ensemble des hommes libres de l’empire romain.
- 2Homme libre appartenant au corps civique dans les cités de la Grèce antique.
- 3Personne faisant partie de ceux qui, dans un État organisé, jouissent des mêmes droits et obéissent aux mêmes lois.
- 4Personne faisant partie de ceux qui, dans un État organisé, jouissent des mêmes droits et obéissent aux mêmes lois.
- 5Celui qui habite dans une ville et y jouit du droit de cité.
- 6Appellation que, dans certains milieux, en particulier pendant la Révolution française, on substitue à monsieur.
- 7Type, gars, individu.
Synonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ccitoyen,ciotyen,citoeyn,citoyenn,citoyne,citoyyen,cittoyen,cityoen,ctioyen,ictoyen
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of citoyen - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "citoyen"?
What does "citoyen" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "citoyen"?
How do you pronounce "citoyen"?
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Is PlainSpell free to use?
Using “citoyen”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct French spelling is C-I-T-O-Y-E-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as \si.twa.jɛ̃\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “côtoyé” - see the side-by-side comparison. citoyen vs côtoyé
- Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.