catastrophe

\ka.ta.stʁɔf\

/\ka.ta.stʁɔf\/ noun

The verdict

“catastrophe” has 17 generated spelling variants in the French index at frequency #4,409. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#4,409
frequency rank, French
8,609
“C” headwords
17
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Événement soudain, qui, bouleversant le cours des choses, amène la destruction, la ruine, la mort.

Corpus desk

Index FR-catastrophe · catastrophe · French

catastrophe · rank #4,409 · 17 variants · 1 confusable

  • FREQ-COMMON #4,409
  • LEN-MEGA 11 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-LOW 1 pairs
  • VAR-HIGH 17 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 8,609
  • PHOTO-FINISH cannes

Nearest frequency peer: cannes (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Pairs de rang près de l'aimant d'erreurs « catastrophe »

Même bande de rareté: utile si une faute tombe sur un lemme voisin

corpus weight

What this shows « catastrophe » siège parmi ces pairs FrequencyWords; la profondeur des fautes est suivie à part dans le graphique d'édition.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

catastrophe vs catastrophes
92% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for catastrophe
PropertyValue
Headwordcatastrophe
LanguageFrench
Part of speechNoun
IPA\ka.ta.stʁɔf\
Letters11
Frequency rank#4,409
Misspellings tracked17
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Fréquence de l'aimant d'erreurs « catastrophe »

La fréquence va de la poignée de mots du quotidien (gauche) à la longue queue presque jamais vue (droite).catastrophese place ici:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

L'échelle est logarithmique (chaque tic ≈ 10× plus rare). Dans la même bande de rareté figurent « cannes » (#4,408), « chair » (#4,410), « calais » (#4,407). Parmi 8,609 lemmes en « C », « catastrophe » est au #4,409. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 17 spelling variants around catastrophe (IPA \ka.ta.stʁɔf\), anoun. Corpus frequency is #4,409 among 8,609 “C” headwords. Wiktionary lists 3 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 17 likely wrong-spelling variants for catastrophe, with forms such as "actastrophe", "caatstrophe", and "catasrtophe". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "catastrophes", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Our source data has no etymology on file for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct French form is catastrophe, spelled C-A-T-A-S-T-R-O-P-H-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Événement soudain, qui, bouleversant le cours des choses, amène la destruction, la ruine, la mort.
  2. 2
    Désastre ; calamité.
  3. 3
    Dénouement funeste d’une tragédie.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how catastrophe appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Après une semaine fertile en péripéties et en catastrophes, Hervé, depuis la résurrection d'Alain Kernoul, venait de passer bien des heures paisibles.
  2. Bert avait suivi les péripéties de la catastrophe, depuis la séparation des eaux jusqu’à la culée du pont.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • actastrophe
  • caatstrophe
  • catasrtophe
  • catasstrophe
  • catastorphe
  • catastrohpe
  • catastropeh
  • catastrophhe
  • catastropphe
  • catastrpohe
  • catastrrophe
  • catasttrophe
  • catatsrophe
  • catsatrophe
  • cattastrophe
  • ccatastrophe
  • ctaastrophe

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of catastrophe - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

actastrophe2caatstrophe2catasrtophe2catasstrophe1catastorphe2catastrohpe2catastropeh2catastrophhe1
Edit distance from "catastrophe"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "catastrophe"?
"catastrophe" is spelled C-A-T-A-S-T-R-O-P-H-E. The IPA pronunciation is \ka.ta.stʁɔf\.
What does "catastrophe" mean?
As a noun, "catastrophe" means: Événement soudain, qui, bouleversant le cours des choses, amène la destruction, la ruine, la mort.
What words are commonly confused with "catastrophe"?
"catastrophe" is commonly confused with "catastrophes". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "catastrophe"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "catastrophe" is \ka.ta.stʁɔf\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "catastrophe" come from?
"catastrophe" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar French words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "catastrophe", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked French headwords with 11 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (17 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list