cafard

\ka.faʁ\

/\ka.faʁ\/ adj

The verdict

“cafard” is a moderately-common French word, ranked #25,916 in French word frequency and used as an adjective.

#25,916
frequency rank, French
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
5
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Qui est faux dévot, hypocrite, bigot, mécréant

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

cafard vs card
67% similar
cafard vs canard
83% similar
cafard vs canari
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for cafard
PropertyValue
Headwordcafard
LanguageFrench
Part of speechAdjective
IPA\ka.faʁ\
Letters6
Frequency rank#25,916
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “cafard” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). cafard lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for cafard is 6 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \ka.faʁ\. Corpus data places it at rank #25,916 in overall French word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Qui est faux dévot, hypocrite, bigot, mécréant".

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for cafard, with forms such as "acfard", "caafrd", and "cafadr". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "card", "canard", "canari", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, so its spelling is best read as a straightforward mapping from sound to letter. The correct French form is cafard, spelled C-A-F-A-R-D.

Definition

  1. 1
    Qui est faux dévot, hypocrite, bigot, mécréant

Synonyms

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: acfard,caafrd,cafadr,cafardd,cafarrd,caffard,cafrad,ccafard,cfaard

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of cafard - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

acfard2caafrd2cafadr2cafardd1cafarrd1caffard1cafrad2ccafard1
Edit distance from "cafard"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cafard"?
"cafard" is spelled C-A-F-A-R-D. The IPA pronunciation is \ka.faʁ\.
What does "cafard" mean?
As an adjective, "cafard" means: Qui est faux dévot, hypocrite, bigot, mécréant
What words are commonly confused with "cafard"?
"cafard" is commonly confused with "card", "canard", "canari". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "cafard"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cafard" is \ka.faʁ\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "cafard" come from?
"cafard" is a French word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “cafard”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is C-A-F-A-R-D - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \ka.faʁ\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “card” - see the side-by-side comparison. cafard vs card
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list