cafard

\ka.faʁ\

/\ka.faʁ\/ adj

The verdict

“cafard” has 9 generated spelling variants in the French index at frequency #25,916. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#25,916
frequency rank, French
8,609
“C” headwords
9
tracked misspellings
5
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Qui est faux dévot, hypocrite, bigot, mécréant

Corpus desk

Index FR-cafard · cafard · French

cafard · rank #25,916 · 9 variants · 5 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #25,916
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-MID 5 pairs
  • VAR-MID 9 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 8,609
  • PHOTO-FINISH Bryant

Nearest frequency peer: Bryant (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Pairs de rang près de l'aimant d'erreurs « cafard »

Même bande de rareté: utile si une faute tombe sur un lemme voisin

corpus weight

What this shows « cafard » siège parmi ces pairs FrequencyWords; la profondeur des fautes est suivie à part dans le graphique d'édition.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

cafard vs card
67% similar
cafard vs canard
83% similar
cafard vs canari
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for cafard
PropertyValue
Headwordcafard
LanguageFrench
Part of speechAdjective
IPA\ka.faʁ\
Letters6
Frequency rank#25,916
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Fréquence de l'aimant d'erreurs « cafard »

Cette échelle va du noyau du français courant (gauche) jusqu'à la traîne des formes rares (droite).cafardse place ici:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Les tics avancent en logarithme; chacun est de l'ordre de dix fois plus rare. Dans la même bande de rareté figurent « Bryant » (#25,915), « cahors » (#25,917), « bourrer » (#25,914). Parmi 8,609 lemmes en « C », « cafard » est au #25,916. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 9 spelling variants around cafard (IPA \ka.faʁ\), anadjective. Corpus frequency is #25,916 among 8,609 “C” headwords. Dominant gloss: "Qui est faux dévot, hypocrite, bigot, mécréant".

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for cafard, with forms such as "acfard", "caafrd", and "cafadr". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "card", "canard", "canari", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, so its spelling is best read as a straightforward mapping from sound to letter. The correct French form is cafard, spelled C-A-F-A-R-D.

Definition

  1. 1
    Qui est faux dévot, hypocrite, bigot, mécréant

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how cafard appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. « Si mes camarades savent ceci, se dit Lucien, gare au deuxième duel ; les épithètes de cafard vont pleuvoir sur moi. Mais comment le sauraient-ils ? ils ne voient pas ce monde-ci ; tout au plus le colonel par ses espions ; et, ma foi, tant mieux : cafard vaut mieux que républicain. »
  2. — Un grand artiste, aujourd’hui, c’est un prince qui n’est pas titré. C’est la gloire et la fortune, les deux plus grands avantages sociaux, après la vertu, ajouta-t-il d’un petit ton cafard.

Synonyms

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • acfard
  • caafrd
  • cafadr
  • cafardd
  • cafarrd
  • caffard
  • cafrad
  • ccafard
  • cfaard

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of cafard - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

acfard2caafrd2cafadr2cafardd1cafarrd1caffard1cafrad2ccafard1
Edit distance from "cafard"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cafard"?
"cafard" is spelled C-A-F-A-R-D. The IPA pronunciation is \ka.faʁ\.
What does "cafard" mean?
As an adjective, "cafard" means: Qui est faux dévot, hypocrite, bigot, mécréant
What words are commonly confused with "cafard"?
"cafard" is commonly confused with "card", "canard", "canari". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "cafard"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cafard" is \ka.faʁ\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "cafard" come from?
"cafard" is a French word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar French words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "cafard", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked French headwords with 6 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (9 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list