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avenir

French, noun/av.niʁ/

avenir is spelled A-V-E-N-I-R (6 letters) and appears 89 times per million words in written French, the 941st most frequent French word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). Avenir is a French masculine noun meaning “future” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) defines it as “Futur, ce qui va arriver”.

What does avenir mean in English?

noun

  1. 1

    masculinefuture

Source: English Wiktionary, French section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How French dictionaries define it

noun: 1. Futur, ce qui va arriver. 2. Devenir d’une personne, d’une organisation. 3. Postérité.

verb: 1. Variante de advenir.

The definition in the French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire), in French.

Source: French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire), dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.

Forms of avenir

  • avenirs plural
  • avoir avenu infinitive past
  • en avenant gerund present
  • en ayant avenu gerund past
  • avenant participle present
  • avenu participle past
  • il/elle/on avient indicative present
  • ils/elles aviennent indicative present
  • il/elle a avenu indicative past multiword-construction
  • ils/elles ont avenu indicative past multiword-construction
  • il/elle/on avenait indicative imperfect
  • ils/elles avenaient indicative imperfect
  • il/elle avait avenu indicative pluperfect
  • ils/elles avaient avenu indicative pluperfect
  • il/elle/on avint indicative past
  • ils/elles avinrent indicative past
  • il/elle eut avenu indicative past anterior
  • ils/elles eurent avenu indicative past anterior

Source: English Wiktionary and French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).

How do you pronounce avenir?

  • /av.niʁ/
  • \a.və.niʁ\
  • [av.niʁ]

Sources: English Wiktionary, French Wiktionary (Wiktionnaire) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

English words that translate to avenir

Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.

How common is avenir in French?

avenir appears 89 times per million words in written French.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

What to look up after avenir