abstenir

/\ap.stə.niʁ\/ verb

Letters

8 characters

Frequency Rank

#11,896

in French word usage

Misspellings

12

tracked variants

Confusables

2

similar word pairs

abstenir is aFrenchverb. It means: S’empêcher de faire quelque chose ; se priver de l’usage de quelque chose. Pronounced \ap.stə.niʁ\. Often confused with abstenu and abstenus.

Key facts for abstenir
PropertyValue
Headwordabstenir
LanguageFrench
Part of speechVerb
IPA\ap.stə.niʁ\
Letters8
Frequency rank#11,896
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of abstenir in French word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for abstenir is 8 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \ap.stə.niʁ\. Corpus data places it at rank #11,896 in overall French word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for abstenir, with forms such as "abbstenir", "absetnir", and "absstenir". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "abstenu", "abstenus", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct French form is abstenir, spelled A-B-S-T-E-N-I-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    S’empêcher de faire quelque chose ; se priver de l’usage de quelque chose.
  2. 2
    Ne pas voter lors d’un scrutin.
  3. 3
    Décider de ne pas faire ce qu’on fait normalement.
  4. 4
    Empêcher, dissuader.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: abbstenir,absetnir,absstenir,absteinr,abstenirr,abstennir,abstenri,abstneir,absttenir,abtsenir,asbtenir,bastenir

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for abstenir

Misspelling Variants of "abstenir"

abbstenir9absetnir8absstenir9absteinr8abstenirr9abstennir9abstenri8abstneir8
Misspelling Variants of "abstenir"

Frequency rank: #11,896 in French

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "abstenir"?
"abstenir" is spelled A-B-S-T-E-N-I-R. The IPA pronunciation is \ap.stə.niʁ\.
What does "abstenir" mean?
As a verb, "abstenir" means: S’empêcher de faire quelque chose ; se priver de l’usage de quelque chose.
What words are commonly confused with "abstenir"?
"abstenir" is commonly confused with "abstenu", "abstenus". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "abstenir"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "abstenir" is \ap.stə.niʁ\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "abstenir" come from?
"abstenir" is a French word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby French words

Other entries that begin with the letter A in our French index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.