1er

\pʁə.mje\

/\pʁə.mje\/ adj

The verdict

“1er” sits in 9 confusable pairs (corpus #893) as an adjective. The look-alike neighbours are the real trap.

#893
frequency rank, French
11
“1” headwords
9
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Premier.

Corpus desk

Index FR-1er · 1er · French

1er · rank #893 · 0 variants · 9 confusables

  • FREQ-CORE #893
  • LEN-MID 3 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-MID 9 pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 11
  • PHOTO-FINISH église

Nearest frequency peer: église (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Voisins de fréquence du confusable « 1er »

Pairs de poids proche dans le corpus, séparés des confusables ci-dessous

corpus weight

What this shows Les barres placent « 1er » face aux lemmes français les plus proches par rang, pas un reprint du bureau des confusables.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

1er vs 1X
33% similar
1er vs 1re
33% similar
1er vs 1st
33% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for 1er
PropertyValue
Headword1er
LanguageFrench
Part of speechAdjective
IPA\pʁə.mje\
Letters3
Frequency rank#893
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs9
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Rang de corpus près des confusables de « 1er »

De gauche à droite: le peu qui porte la parole quotidienne, puis la longue queue quasi invisible.1erse place ici:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Les tics avancent en logarithme; chacun est de l'ordre de dix fois plus rare. Dans la même bande de rareté figurent « église » (#892), « comprends » (#894), « villes » (#891). Parmi 11 lemmes en « 1 », « 1er » est au #893. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Easy to mix with look-alikes

The spelling risk for 1er is neighbouring look-alikes ("1X", "1re", …), not just typos; it is anadjective pronounced \pʁə.mje\. Frequency #893 among 11 “1” headwords. Gloss: "Premier.".

1er doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, a straightforward case of a spelling with little room for common typos. It also participates in 9 confusable-pair relationships, "1X", "1re", "1st", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

This entry's etymology isn't recorded, so its spelling is easiest explained by how it's pronounced rather than where it came from. The correct French form is 1er, spelled 1-E-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    Premier.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how 1er appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. L’actrice chinoise Fan Bingbing était encore introuvable hier soir, alors qu’elle n’avait pas donné signe de vie depuis le 1ᵉʳ juillet, lorsqu’elle avait visité un hôpital pour enfants à Shanghai.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "1er"?
"1er" is spelled 1-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is \pʁə.mje\.
What does "1er" mean?
As an adjective, "1er" means: Premier.
What words are commonly confused with "1er"?
"1er" is commonly confused with "1X", "1re", "1st". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "1er"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "1er" is \pʁə.mje\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "1er" come from?
"1er" is a French word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar French words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "1er", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked French headwords with 3 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list