mantenganvsmanteníanWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“mantengan” and “mantenían” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,447
“mantengan” frequency rank
#17,758
“mantenían” frequency rank
29205
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mantengan mantenían
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de subjuntivo de mantener o de mantenerse. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de mantener o de mantenerse.

Where the eye mixes mantengan and mantenían

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. mantengan (CVCCVCCVC) and mantenían (CVCCVCVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

9 ch
mantengan
9 ch
mantenían

Why the eye confuses mantengan with mantenían

A purely visual mix-up. mantengan ([mãn̪ˈt̪ẽŋgãn]) and mantenían ([mãn̪t̪eˈniãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - g in “mantengan” becomes í in “mantenían”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29205, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mantengan is recorded at frequency rank #11,447, classified as averb, pronounced [mãn̪ˈt̪ẽŋgãn]. mantenían is at rank #17,758, tagged as averb, pronounced [mãn̪t̪eˈniãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29205, this pair ranks #218,185 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of mantengan vs mantenían

Shared letters: aemnt. Private to "mantengan": g. Private to "mantenían": í.

"mantengan" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCCVC  ·  "mantenían" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mantengan ← amntengan · manetngan · manntengan · mantegnan · mantenagn · mantengann · mantenggan · mantengna

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "mantengan" and "mantenían" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([mãn̪ˈt̪ẽŋgãn] versus [mãn̪t̪eˈniãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "mantengan" vs "mantenían" - which ranks higher?
"mantengan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,447 in our Spanish list, against #17,758 for "mantenían". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "mantengan" and "mantenían" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mantengan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mantenían" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #218,185 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mantengan" and "mantenían" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "mantengan vs manténganse". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #218,185 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list