se

[se]

/[se]/ pron

The verdict

“se” sits in 20 confusable pairs (corpus #11) as a pronoun. The look-alike neighbours are the real trap.

#11
frequency rank, Spanish
4,169
“S” headwords
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - (se reflexivo) Pronombre reflexivo anafórico que establece una correferencialidad con el sujeto de la oración en tercera persona. Equivalente al caso dativo, por lo que admite el refuerzo “a sí mis...

Corpus desk

Index ES-se · se · Spanish

se · rank #11 · 0 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-CORE #11
  • LEN-SHORT 2 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,169
  • PHOTO-FINISH un

Nearest frequency peer: un (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “se”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “se” sits against the nearest ranked Spanish headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

se vs su
50% similar
se vs sí
50% similar
se vs so
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for se
PropertyValue
Headwordse
LanguageSpanish
Part of speechPronoun
IPA[se]
Letters2
Frequency rank#11
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “se” sits in Spanish frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). se lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Easy to mix with look-alikes

The spelling risk for se is neighbouring look-alikes ("su", "sí", …), not just typos; it is apronoun pronounced [se]. Frequency #11 among 4,169 “S” headwords. 8 recorded senses keep meaning in play.

No misspelling variants are generated for se in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "su", "sí", "so", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, so its spelling pattern is best understood through pronunciation rather than a traceable origin. The correct Spanish form is se, spelled S-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    (se reflexivo) Pronombre reflexivo anafórico que establece una correferencialidad con el sujeto de la oración en tercera persona. Equivalente al caso dativo, por lo que admite el refuerzo “a sí mismo”.
  2. 2
    (se recíproco) Cuando el sujeto es plural o es múltiple, establece una referencia cruzada tal que todos los sujetos actúan de sujeto y objeto recíprocamente.
  3. 3
    (se no agentivo) En particular, uso del se reflexivo o se recíproco con fines no agentivos. NO admite el refuerzo “a sí mismo”.
  4. 4
    (se intransitivador) Unido a un verbo transitivo, da lugar a oraciones intransitivas pronominales desvinculando completamente al sujeto causador que estaba en la construcción transitiva.
  5. 5
    (se pasivo) Usado para formar la voz pasiva, similar al se intransitivador pero sin desvincular al agente causador.
  6. 6
    (se impersonal) Usado para formar oraciones sin sujeto gramatical.
  7. 7
    (se diacrítico) Convierte a un verbo en pronominal a secas, modificando también su contenido léxico.
  8. 8
    (se inherente) Acompaña a los verbos pronominales de forma obligatoria, sin que exista un equivalente no pronominal.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how se appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Leo se afeitó (a sí mismo).
  2. Francisco y Julia se miran. → Francisco mira a Julia Y Julia mira a Francisco.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 Spanish corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of September 3, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "se"?
"se" is spelled S-E. The IPA pronunciation is [se].
What does "se" mean?
As a pronoun, "se" means: (se reflexivo) Pronombre reflexivo anafórico que establece una correferencialidad con el sujeto de la oración en tercera persona. Equivalente al caso dativo, por lo que admite el refuerzo “a sí mis...
What words are commonly confused with "se"?
"se" is commonly confused with "su", "sí", "so". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "se"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "se" is [se]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "se" come from?
"se" is a Spanish word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

What to do next

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Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list