firma

[ˈfiɾma]

/[ˈfiɾma]/ noun

The verdict

“firma” is a regularly-used Spanish word, ranked #1,898 in Spanish word frequency and used as a noun.

#1,898
frequency rank, Spanish
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Acción o efecto de firmar o de firmarse.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

firma vs fra
60% similar
firma vs fría
60% similar
firma vs form
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for firma
PropertyValue
Headwordfirma
LanguageSpanish
Part of speechNoun
IPA[ˈfiɾma]
Letters5
Frequency rank#1,898
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “firma” sits in Spanish frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). firma lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The Spanish entry for firma is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [ˈfiɾma]. Corpus data places it at rank #1,898 in overall Spanish word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for firma, with forms such as "ffirma", "fimra", and "firam". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "fra", "fría", "form", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

No borrowing history is documented for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct Spanish form is firma, spelled F-I-R-M-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    Acción o efecto de firmar o de firmarse.
  2. 2
    Leyenda manuscrita que estampa una persona al pie de un documento para señalar que es de su autoría o cuenta con su refrendo.
  3. 3
    persona jurídica que realiza una actividad económica.
  4. 4
    Figuradamente, señal distintiva que indica el carácter propio e idiosincrático de algo.
  5. 5
    Por extensión, autor reconocible por su firma₄
  6. 6
    El juicio y despacho en virtud del cual se mantenía a alguno en la posesión de bienes o derechos.
  7. 7
    Acto de esparcir o atizar con la badila la lumbre de un brasero.
  8. 8
    Nombre y apellido, o título, de una persona, que ésta pone con rúbrica al pie de un documento escrito de mano propia o ajena, para darle autenticidad o para obligarse a lo que en él se diga.
  9. 9
    Nombre y apellido, o título, de la persona que no usa rúbrica, o no debe usarla, puesto al pie de un documento.
  10. 10
    Conjunto de documentos que se presentan a un jefe para que los firme.
  11. 11
    Uno de los cuatro procesos forales de Aragón, por el cual se mantenía a uno en la posesión de los bienes o derechos que se suponía pertenecerle.
  12. 12
    Despacho que expedía el tribunal al que se valía de este proceso.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ffirma,fimra,firam,firmma,firrma,frima,ifrma

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of firma - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

ffirma1fimra2firam2firmma1firrma1frima2ifrma2
Edit distance from "firma"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 Spanish corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "firma"?
"firma" is spelled F-I-R-M-A. The IPA pronunciation is [ˈfiɾma].
What does "firma" mean?
As a noun, "firma" means: Acción o efecto de firmar o de firmarse.
What words are commonly confused with "firma"?
"firma" is commonly confused with "fra", "fría", "form". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "firma"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "firma" is [ˈfiɾma]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "firma" come from?
"firma" is a Spanish word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “firma”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct Spanish spelling is F-I-R-M-A - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as [ˈfiɾma] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “fra” - see the side-by-side comparison. firma vs fra
  • Browse more Spanish words and confusable pairs in the same reference. Spanish words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list