estornudar
[est̪oɾnuˈð̞aɾ]
The verdict
“estornudar” is an uncommon Spanish word, ranked #50,900 in Spanish word frequency and used as a verb.
- #50,900
- frequency rank, Spanish
- 10
- letters
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Expulsar con violencia el aire de los pulmones, por la espiración involuntaria y repentina provocada por un estímulo que actúa sobre la membrana pituitaria. Su efecto es el estornudo.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | estornudar |
| Language | Spanish |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | [est̪oɾnuˈð̞aɾ] |
| Letters | 10 |
| Frequency rank | #50,900 |
| Misspellings tracked | 0 |
| Confusable pairs | 0 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “estornudar” sits in Spanish frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The Spanish entry for estornudar is 10 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [est̪oɾnuˈð̞aɾ]. Corpus data places it at rank #50,900 in overall Spanish word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Expulsar con violencia el aire de los pulmones, por la espiración involuntaria y repentina provocada por un estímulo que actúa sobre la membrana pituitaria. Su efecto es el estornudo.".
We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for estornudar, suggesting the orthography follows predictable Spanish patterns. Our dataset records no confusable match here, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.
This entry's etymology isn't recorded, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct Spanish form is estornudar, spelled E-S-T-O-R-N-U-D-A-R.
Definition
- 1Expulsar con violencia el aire de los pulmones, por la espiración involuntaria y repentina provocada por un estímulo que actúa sobre la membrana pituitaria. Su efecto es el estornudo.
This word in other languages
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 Spanish corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Using “estornudar”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct Spanish spelling is E-S-T-O-R-N-U-D-A-R - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as [est̪oɾnuˈð̞aɾ] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Browse more Spanish words and confusable pairs in the same reference. Spanish words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.