espiga

[esˈpiɣ̞a]

/[esˈpiɣ̞a]/ noun

The verdict

“espiga” is a moderately-common Spanish word, ranked #35,029 in Spanish word frequency and used as a noun.

#35,029
frequency rank, Spanish
6
letters
8
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Tipo de inflorescencia racemosa en la cual el eje es alargado, con cabillos muy cortos o sin ninguno, como en el trigo y el espliego; sus flores más jóvenes se ubican en el ápice del mismo.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

espiga vs esposa
67% similar
espiga vs estima
67% similar
espiga vs espuma
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for espiga
PropertyValue
Headwordespiga
LanguageSpanish
Part of speechNoun
IPA[esˈpiɣ̞a]
Letters6
Frequency rank#35,029
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “espiga” sits in Spanish frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). espiga lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The Spanish entry for espiga is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [esˈpiɣ̞a]. Corpus data places it at rank #35,029 in overall Spanish word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for espiga, with forms such as "epsiga", "esipga", and "espgia". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "esposa", "estima", "espuma", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct Spanish form is espiga, spelled E-S-P-I-G-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    Tipo de inflorescencia racemosa en la cual el eje es alargado, con cabillos muy cortos o sin ninguno, como en el trigo y el espliego; sus flores más jóvenes se ubican en el ápice del mismo.
  2. 2
    Parte de un arma blanca que se extiende dentro de su empuñadura o, de una herramienta en su mango.
  3. 3
    Parte superior de la espada en donde se asegura la guarnición.
  4. 4
    Hilo o aguja de metal precioso que servía para sujetar los alfileres, imperdibles y medallones a las vestiduras de las meninas.
  5. 5
    Cilindro delgado de madera con que se unen las tablas o maderos. Se suelen encolar.
  6. 6
    Trozo comprendido entre el nervio del foque y el extremo de fuera de un botalón; trozo que en este caso sustituye al botalón de petifoque y sirve para alargar esta vela.
  7. 7
    Remate superior del calcés de un palo o mastelero, en el cual se encaja el agujero cuadrado del tamborete.
  8. 8
    Cualquier remate cuadrado, labrado en la parte superior de una percha o asta, para encajar en él una perilla o tamborete.
  9. 9
    Punta más alta de una vela de cuchillo.
  10. 10
    Porción de piedra o mármol que se respeta al ejecutar una estatua, para asegurar las partes demasiado débiles que por el peso se podrían quebrar.

Synonyms

tesillogalope

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: epsiga,esipga,espgia,espiag,espigga,esppiga,esspiga,sepiga

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of espiga - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

epsiga2esipga2espgia2espiag2espigga1esppiga1esspiga1sepiga2
Edit distance from "espiga"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 Spanish corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "espiga"?
"espiga" is spelled E-S-P-I-G-A. The IPA pronunciation is [esˈpiɣ̞a].
What does "espiga" mean?
As a noun, "espiga" means: Tipo de inflorescencia racemosa en la cual el eje es alargado, con cabillos muy cortos o sin ninguno, como en el trigo y el espliego; sus flores más jóvenes se ubican en el ápice del mismo.
What words are commonly confused with "espiga"?
"espiga" is commonly confused with "esposa", "estima", "espuma". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "espiga"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "espiga" is [esˈpiɣ̞a]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "espiga" come from?
"espiga" is a Spanish word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “espiga”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct Spanish spelling is E-S-P-I-G-A - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as [esˈpiɣ̞a] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “esposa” - see the side-by-side comparison. espiga vs esposa
  • Browse more Spanish words and confusable pairs in the same reference. Spanish words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list