apellido

[apeˈʝið̞o]

/[apeˈʝið̞o]/ noun

The verdict

“apellido” is a regularly-used Spanish word, ranked #3,534 in Spanish word frequency and used as a noun.

#3,534
frequency rank, Spanish
8
letters
9
tracked misspellings
3
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Dícese del nombre de familia, con el cual se identifican a las personas

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

apellido vs apellidos
89% similar
apellido vs apelado
75% similar
apellido vs apelando
75% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for apellido
PropertyValue
Headwordapellido
LanguageSpanish
Part of speechNoun
IPA[apeˈʝið̞o]
Letters8
Frequency rank#3,534
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “apellido” sits in Spanish frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). apellido lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The Spanish entry for apellido is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [apeˈʝið̞o]. Corpus data places it at rank #3,534 in overall Spanish word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for apellido, with forms such as "aepllido", "apelido", and "apelildo". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "apellidos", "apelado", "apelando", a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

This entry carries no recorded etymology, so its spelling is easiest explained by how it's pronounced rather than where it came from. The correct Spanish form is apellido, spelled A-P-E-L-L-I-D-O.

Definition

  1. 1
    Dícese del nombre de familia, con el cual se identifican a las personas
  2. 2
    Mote, apodo o sobrenombre.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: aepllido,apelido,apelildo,apelldio,apelliddo,apelliod,aplelido,appellido,paellido

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of apellido - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

aepllido2apelido1apelildo2apelldio2apelliddo1apelliod2aplelido2appellido1
Edit distance from "apellido"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 Spanish corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "apellido"?
"apellido" is spelled A-P-E-L-L-I-D-O. The IPA pronunciation is [apeˈʝið̞o].
What does "apellido" mean?
As a noun, "apellido" means: Dícese del nombre de familia, con el cual se identifican a las personas
What words are commonly confused with "apellido"?
"apellido" is commonly confused with "apellidos", "apelado", "apelando". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "apellido"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "apellido" is [apeˈʝið̞o]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "apellido" come from?
"apellido" is a Spanish word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “apellido”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct Spanish spelling is A-P-E-L-L-I-D-O - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as [apeˈʝið̞o] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “apellidos” - see the side-by-side comparison. apellido vs apellidos
  • Browse more Spanish words and confusable pairs in the same reference. Spanish words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list