alterar

[al̪t̪eˈɾaɾ]

/[al̪t̪eˈɾaɾ]/ verb

The verdict

“alterar” is a moderately-common Spanish word, ranked #10,258 in Spanish word frequency and used as a verb.

#10,258
frequency rank, Spanish
7
letters
10
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Cambiar la forma, esencia, estructura o composición de algo.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

alterar vs altura
71% similar
alterar vs alteza
71% similar
alterar vs Alvear
57% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for alterar
PropertyValue
Headwordalterar
LanguageSpanish
Part of speechVerb
IPA[al̪t̪eˈɾaɾ]
Letters7
Frequency rank#10,258
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “alterar” sits in Spanish frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). alterar lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The Spanish entry for alterar is 7 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [al̪t̪eˈɾaɾ]. Corpus data places it at rank #10,258 in overall Spanish word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for alterar, with forms such as "aletrar", "allterar", and "altearr". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "altura", "alteza", "Alvear", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, so its spelling is easiest to reason about phoneme by phoneme, absent a documented history. The correct Spanish form is alterar, spelled A-L-T-E-R-A-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    Cambiar la forma, esencia, estructura o composición de algo.
  2. 2
    Causar un cambio que perturba, estropea, daña o descompone.
  3. 3
    Causar una emoción o preocupación fuerte, generalmente negativa, que afecta, perturba, agita, trastorna o inquieta el ánimo.
  4. 4
    Producir enojo, impaciencia, agitación o irritación.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: aletrar,allterar,altearr,alterarr,alterra,alterrar,altrear,altterar,atlerar,laterar

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of alterar - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

aletrar2allterar1altearr2alterarr1alterra2alterrar1altrear2altterar1
Edit distance from "alterar"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 Spanish corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "alterar"?
"alterar" is spelled A-L-T-E-R-A-R. The IPA pronunciation is [al̪t̪eˈɾaɾ].
What does "alterar" mean?
As a verb, "alterar" means: Cambiar la forma, esencia, estructura o composición de algo.
What words are commonly confused with "alterar"?
"alterar" is commonly confused with "altura", "alteza", "Alvear". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "alterar"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "alterar" is [al̪t̪eˈɾaɾ]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "alterar" come from?
"alterar" is a Spanish word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “alterar”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct Spanish spelling is A-L-T-E-R-A-R - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as [al̪t̪eˈɾaɾ] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “altura” - see the side-by-side comparison. alterar vs altura
  • Browse more Spanish words and confusable pairs in the same reference. Spanish words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list