zinfandel

/ˈzɪnfn̩dɛl/

//ˈzɪnfn̩dɛl// noun

"zinfandel" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“zinfandel” is uncommon English (frequency #78,304 among 2,810 “Z” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#78,304
frequency rank, English
2,810
“Z” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A dry red wine of California.

Key facts for zinfandel
PropertyValue
Headwordzinfandel
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈzɪnfn̩dɛl/
Letters9
Frequency rank#78,304
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “zinfandel” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). zinfandel lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

zinfandel is uncommon English at frequency #78,304 among 2,810 “Z” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈzɪnfn̩dɛl/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

Zero misspellings are on record for zinfandel in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: Unknown origin; wine sense used from 1896, grape sense from 1880. Possibly a transmission of German Zierfandler, a different wine grape, through a Hungarian intermediary such as czirifandli (now Cirfandli). The correct English form is zinfandel, spelled Z-I-N-F-A-N-D-E-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    A dry red wine of California.
  2. 2
    A small black grape from which zinfandel wine is made.

Etymology

Unknown origin; wine sense used from 1896, grape sense from 1880. Possibly a transmission of German Zierfandler, a different wine grape, through a Hungarian intermediary such as czirifandli (now Cirfandli).

Synonyms

Black St. PetersCrljenak KaštelanskiGioia Del ColleLocaleMorellonePlavac VelikiPrimaticcioPrimativoPrimitivoPrimitivo Di GioiaPrimitivo NeroTarantoUva Della PergolaUva Di CoratoZeinfandallZenfendalZinzinZinfandalZinfardelZinfardellZinfindalZinfindelZPC

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "zinfandel"?
"zinfandel" is spelled Z-I-N-F-A-N-D-E-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈzɪnfn̩dɛl/.
What does "zinfandel" mean?
As a noun, "zinfandel" means: A dry red wine of California.
How do you pronounce "zinfandel"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "zinfandel" is /ˈzɪnfn̩dɛl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "zinfandel"?
Unknown origin; wine sense used from 1896, grape sense from 1880. Possibly a transmission of German Zierfandler, a different wine grape, through a Hungarian intermediary such as czirifandli (now Cirfandli). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “zinfandel”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is Z-I-N-F-A-N-D-E-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈzɪnfn̩dɛl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list