zigzag
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "zigzag", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "zigzag" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "zigzag" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
zigzag is aEnglishnoun. It means: A line or path that proceeds by sharp turns in alternating directions. Pronounced /ˈzɪɡ.zæɡ/.
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Browse all word comparisons →| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | zigzag |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈzɪɡ.zæɡ/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #36,408 |
| Misspellings tracked | 9 |
| Confusable pairs | 0 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for zigzag is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈzɪɡ.zæɡ/. Corpus data places it at rank #36,408 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for zigzag, with forms such as "izgzag", "zgizag", and "zigazg". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.
Etymologically, the entry records: Attested from 1712. Borrowed from French zigzag (attested from 1662), possibly from a Germanic source via Walloon ziczac (although German Zickzack is attested only from 1703). Also, possibly from the shape of the letter Z, which appears twice in the word. S… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is zigzag, spelled Z-I-G-Z-A-G, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A line or path that proceeds by sharp turns in alternating directions.
- 2One of these sharp turns.
Etymology
Attested from 1712. Borrowed from French zigzag (attested from 1662), possibly from a Germanic source via Walloon ziczac (although German Zickzack is attested only from 1703). Also, possibly from the shape of the letter Z, which appears twice in the word. Sense “drunk” from the zigzag movements of a drunk person.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: izgzag,zgizag,zigazg,ziggzag,zigzagg,zigzga,zigzzag,zizgag,zzigzag
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for zigzag
Misspelling Variants of "zigzag"
Frequency rank: #36,408 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter Z in our English index: