xylem

/ˈzaɪ.ləm/

//ˈzaɪ.ləm// noun

"xylem" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“xylem” is an uncommon English word, ranked #74,671 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#74,671
frequency rank, English
5
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of water and minerals taken up by the roots; also the primary component of wood.

Key facts for xylem
PropertyValue
Headwordxylem
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈzaɪ.ləm/
Letters5
Frequency rank#74,671
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “xylem” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). xylem lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for xylem is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈzaɪ.ləm/. Corpus data places it at rank #74,671 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of water and minerals taken up by the roots; also the primary component of wood.".

The misspelling generator found no plausible variants for xylem, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From German Xylem, from Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood”). The correct English form is xylem, spelled X-Y-L-E-M.

Definition

  1. 1
    A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of water and minerals taken up by the roots; also the primary component of wood.

Etymology

From German Xylem, from Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "xylem"?
"xylem" is spelled X-Y-L-E-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈzaɪ.ləm/.
What does "xylem" mean?
As a noun, "xylem" means: A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of water and minerals taken up by the roots; also the primary component of wood.
How do you pronounce "xylem"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "xylem" is /ˈzaɪ.ləm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "xylem"?
From German Xylem, from Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “xylem”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is X-Y-L-E-M - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈzaɪ.ləm/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list