waft

/wɑft/

//wɑft// verb

"waft" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“waft” is an uncommon English word, ranked #61,208 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#61,208
frequency rank, English
4
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To (cause to) float easily or gently through the air.

Key facts for waft
PropertyValue
Headwordwaft
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/wɑft/
Letters4
Frequency rank#61,208
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “waft” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). waft lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for waft is 4 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /wɑft/. Corpus data places it at rank #61,208 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No generated misspelling entries exist for waft in our index, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English waften, of uncertain origin. Possibly from unattested Old English *wafettan, from wafian (“to wave”) + -ettan, or perhaps borrowed from Middle Dutch wachten (“to guard, provide for”). See also German wabern (“to waft”), Faroese veiftra (… The correct English form is waft, spelled W-A-F-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    To (cause to) float easily or gently through the air.
  2. 2
    To be moved, or to pass, on a buoyant medium; to float.
  3. 3
    To give notice to by waving something; to wave the hand to; to beckon.

Etymology

From Middle English waften, of uncertain origin. Possibly from unattested Old English *wafettan, from wafian (“to wave”) + -ettan, or perhaps borrowed from Middle Dutch wachten (“to guard, provide for”). See also German wabern (“to waft”), Faroese veiftra (“to wave”) and Icelandic váfa (“to fluctuate, waver, doubt”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "waft"?
"waft" is spelled W-A-F-T. The IPA pronunciation is /wɑft/.
What does "waft" mean?
As a verb, "waft" means: To (cause to) float easily or gently through the air.
How do you pronounce "waft"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "waft" is /wɑft/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "waft"?
From Middle English waften, of uncertain origin. Possibly from unattested Old English *wafettan, from wafian (“to wave”) + -ettan, or perhaps borrowed from Middle Dutch wachten (“to guard, provide for”). See also German wabern (“to waft”), Faroese... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “waft”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is W-A-F-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /wɑft/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list