verdigris

/ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹis/

//ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹis// noun

"verdigris" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“verdigris” is uncommon English (frequency #98,862 among 7,391 “V” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#98,862
frequency rank, English
7,391
“V” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A blue-green patina or rust that forms on copper-containing metals.

Key facts for verdigris
PropertyValue
Headwordverdigris
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹis/
Letters9
Frequency rank#98,862
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “verdigris” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). verdigris lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

verdigris is uncommon English at frequency #98,862 among 7,391 “V” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹis/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for verdigris, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English vertegrez, from Old French verte grez (literally “acidic green”), an alteration of older verte de Grece (literally “green of Greece”). The modern French writing of this word is vert-de-gris (literally “green of gray”). The correct English form is verdigris, spelled V-E-R-D-I-G-R-I-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    A blue-green patina or rust that forms on copper-containing metals.
  2. 2
    Copper acetate.
  3. 3
    The color of this patina or material.

Etymology

From Middle English vertegrez, from Old French verte grez (literally “acidic green”), an alteration of older verte de Grece (literally “green of Greece”). The modern French writing of this word is vert-de-gris (literally “green of gray”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "verdigris"?
"verdigris" is spelled V-E-R-D-I-G-R-I-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹis/.
What does "verdigris" mean?
As a noun, "verdigris" means: A blue-green patina or rust that forms on copper-containing metals.
How do you pronounce "verdigris"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "verdigris" is /ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹis/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "verdigris"?
From Middle English vertegrez, from Old French verte grez (literally “acidic green”), an alteration of older verte de Grece (literally “green of Greece”). The modern French writing of this word is vert-de-gris (literally “green of gray”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “verdigris”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is V-E-R-D-I-G-R-I-S - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹis/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list