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urushiol

/ʊˈɹuːʃiˌɔl/noun

urushiol is a noun meaning “An oil found in plants of the family Anacardiaceae, causing an allergic skin rash on contact; consists of a variable mixture of several related…” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled U-R-U-S-H-I-O-L, and it appears about once in every 49 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of urushiol is urushiols.

What does urushiol mean?

noun

  1. 1

    An oil found in plants of the family Anacardiaceae, causing an allergic skin rash on contact; consists of a variable mixture of several related organic compounds.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce urushiol?

  • /ʊˈɹuːʃiˌɔl/

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Forms of urushiol

  • urushiols plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is urushiol?

Urushiol appears about once in every 49 million words in written English, the 217,360th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Urushiol in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense oil causing allergic rash:

LanguageWords
Frenchurushiol
Portugueseurushiol
Spanishurushiol

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does urushiol come from?

From Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”) + -ol (“oil”).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).