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Turkish

/ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/adjective

Turkish is spelled T-U-R-K-I-S-H: 7 letters and 2 syllables. It appears 19 times per million words in written English, the 4,444th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As an adjective, Turkish means “Of, from, or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language” (English Wiktionary, September 2026).

How many letters and syllables are in Turkish?

Letters7: T-U-R-K-I-S-H
Syllables2 (from its American pronunciation)
In writing19 times per million words; the 4,444th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is Turkish?

Turkish appears 19 times per million words in written English, the 4,444th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce Turkish?

  • UK /ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/
  • US /ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/
  • US [ˈtɚ.kɪʃ]

Turkish has 2 syllables (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-Turkish.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of Turkish

  • Türkish rare

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does Turkish mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

adjective

  1. 1

    Of, from, or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language.

  2. 2

    Synonym of Turkic.

adjective

as Türkish
  1. 1

    rareRare spelling of Turkish.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Turkish in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Frenchturc (of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish…)
Germantürkisch (of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish…)
Portugueseturco (of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish…)
Spanishturco, turqués, turquesco (of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish…), túrcico, túrquico (Turkic)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does Turkish come from?

From Turk + -ish. Doublet of turquoise.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after Turkish