tress

/tɹɛs/

//tɹɛs// noun

"tress" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“tress” is uncommon English (frequency #63,321 among 27,828 “T” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#63,321
frequency rank, English
27,828
“T” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A braid, knot, or curl, of hair; a ringlet.

Key facts for tress
PropertyValue
Headwordtress
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/tɹɛs/
Letters5
Frequency rank#63,321
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “tress” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). tress lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

tress is uncommon English at frequency #63,321 among 27,828 “T” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /tɹɛs/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

tress has no tracked misspelling variants, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English tresse, from Old French tresce, of uncertain origin; possibly from Vulgar Latin *trichia, from Ancient Greek τριχία (trikhía, “rope”), from θρίξ (thríx, “hair”). Compare French tresse, Italian treccia. The correct English form is tress, spelled T-R-E-S-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    A braid, knot, or curl, of hair; a ringlet.
  2. 2
    A long lock of hair.
  3. 3
    A knot or festoon, as of flowers.

Etymology

From Middle English tresse, from Old French tresce, of uncertain origin; possibly from Vulgar Latin *trichia, from Ancient Greek τριχία (trikhía, “rope”), from θρίξ (thríx, “hair”). Compare French tresse, Italian treccia.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "tress"?
"tress" is spelled T-R-E-S-S. The IPA pronunciation is /tɹɛs/.
What does "tress" mean?
As a noun, "tress" means: A braid, knot, or curl, of hair; a ringlet.
How do you pronounce "tress"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "tress" is /tɹɛs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "tress"?
From Middle English tresse, from Old French tresce, of uncertain origin; possibly from Vulgar Latin *trichia, from Ancient Greek τριχία (trikhía, “rope”), from θρίξ (thríx, “hair”). Compare French tresse, Italian treccia. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “tress”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is T-R-E-S-S - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /tɹɛs/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list