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toxic

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "toxic", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "toxic" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "toxic" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

toxic is anEnglishadj. It means: Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities. Pronounced /ˈtɒk.sɪk/. It ranks #4,807 in English word frequency. Often confused with toxin and tunic.

Key facts for toxic
PropertyValue
Headwordtoxic
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈtɒk.sɪk/
Letters5
Frequency rank#4,807
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs15
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of toxic in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for toxic is 5 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈtɒk.sɪk/. Corpus data places it at rank #4,807 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for toxic, with forms such as "otxic", "toixc", and "toxci". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 15 confusable-pair relationships, "toxin", "tunic", "tropic", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from French toxique, from Late Latin toxicus (“poisoned”), from Latin toxicum (“poison”), from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón) [φάρμακον (phármakon)] ("poison for use on arrows"), from τοξικός (toxikós, “pertaining to arrows or archery”), from τόξο… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is toxic, spelled T-O-X-I-C, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities.
  2. 2
    Appearing grossly unwell; characterised by serious, potentially life-threatening compromise in the respiratory, circulatory or other body systems.
  3. 3
    Severely negative or harmful.
  4. 4
    Of a person, hateful or strongly antipathetic.

Etymology

Borrowed from French toxique, from Late Latin toxicus (“poisoned”), from Latin toxicum (“poison”), from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón) [φάρμακον (phármakon)] ("poison for use on arrows"), from τοξικός (toxikós, “pertaining to arrows or archery”), from τόξον (tóxon, “bow”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: otxic,toixc,toxci,toxicc,toxxic,ttoxic,txoic

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for toxic

Misspelling Variants of "toxic"

otxic5toixc5toxci5toxicc6toxxic6ttoxic6txoic5
Misspelling Variants of "toxic"

Frequency rank: #4,807 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "toxic"?
"toxic" is spelled T-O-X-I-C. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈtɒk.sɪk/.
What does "toxic" mean?
As an adj, "toxic" means: Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities.
What words are commonly confused with "toxic"?
"toxic" is commonly confused with "toxin", "tunic", "tropic". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "toxic"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "toxic" is /ˈtɒk.sɪk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "toxic"?
Borrowed from French toxique, from Late Latin toxicus (“poisoned”), from Latin toxicum (“poison”), from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón) [φάρμακον (phármakon)] ("poison for use on arrows"), from τοξικός (toxikós, “pertaining to arrows or archery”),... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter T in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.