Tory

/ˈtɔː.ɹi/

//ˈtɔː.ɹi// noun

"tory" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Tory” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #8,368 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#8,368
frequency rank, English
4
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A member or supporter of the Conservative Party, which evolved from Royalist politicians; historically associated with upholding the rights of the monarchy and the privileges of the established Chu...

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

Tory vs Ty
50% similar
Tory vs try
50% similar
Tory vs toy
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for Tory
PropertyValue
HeadwordTory
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈtɔː.ɹi/
Letters4
Frequency rank#8,368
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Tory” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Tory lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Tory is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈtɔː.ɹi/. Corpus data places it at rank #8,368 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for Tory, with forms such as "otry", "torry", and "toryy". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Ty", "try", "toy", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Irish tóraí (“pursuer”), from tóir (“pursuit”). The first recorded use in English is from a 1646 letter by James Butler, Earl of Ormond, to a Colonel O'Brien, describing bandits and thieves on main roadways. The correct English form is Tory, spelled T-O-R-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    A member or supporter of the Conservative Party, which evolved from Royalist politicians; historically associated with upholding the rights of the monarchy and the privileges of the established Church.
  2. 2
    One who is like a British Tory; someone politically conservative.
  3. 3
    A member or supporter of the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party.
  4. 4
    A member of the political factions that sought to prevent the exclusion of James, Duke of York, from the throne of England in the 17th century.
  5. 5
    An Irish rebel fighting against English rule at the end of the Confederate War and Cromwellian invasion; later extended to other rebels or bandits.
  6. 6
    A loyal British subject during the American Revolution.
  7. 7
    A Union sympathizer in the Confederate States during the American Civil War.

Etymology

From Irish tóraí (“pursuer”), from tóir (“pursuit”). The first recorded use in English is from a 1646 letter by James Butler, Earl of Ormond, to a Colonel O'Brien, describing bandits and thieves on main roadways.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: otry,torry,toryy,toyr,ttory

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of Tory - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

otry2torry1toryy1toyr2ttory1
Edit distance from "Tory"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Tory"?
"Tory" is spelled T-O-R-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈtɔː.ɹi/.
What does "Tory" mean?
As a noun, "Tory" means: A member or supporter of the Conservative Party, which evolved from Royalist politicians; historically associated with upholding the rights of the monarchy and the privileges of the established Chu...
What words are commonly confused with "Tory"?
"Tory" is commonly confused with "Ty", "try", "toy". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Tory"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Tory" is /ˈtɔː.ɹi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Tory"?
From Irish tóraí (“pursuer”), from tóir (“pursuit”). The first recorded use in English is from a 1646 letter by James Butler, Earl of Ormond, to a Colonel O'Brien, describing bandits and thieves on main roadways. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Tory”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is T-O-R-Y - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈtɔː.ɹi/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Ty” - see the side-by-side comparison. Tory vs Ty
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list