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to've

/tuː.əv/contraction

to've is a contraction meaning “to have (with to as infinitive)” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled T-O-V-E, and it appears about once in every 49 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data).

What does to've mean?

contraction

  1. 1

    to have (with to as infinitive)

    Nine o'clock. He ought to've arrived by now.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce to've?

  • /tuː.əv/

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is to've?

To've appears about once in every 49 million words in written English, the 217,360th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).