theft

/θɛft/

//θɛft// noun

"theft" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“theft” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #5,845 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#5,845
frequency rank, English
5
letters
8
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The act of stealing property.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

theft vs THT
0% similar
theft vs they
60% similar
theft vs them
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for theft
PropertyValue
Headwordtheft
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/θɛft/
Letters5
Frequency rank#5,845
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “theft” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). theft lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for theft is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /θɛft/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,845 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "The act of stealing property.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for theft, with forms such as "hteft", "tehft", and "thefft". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "THT", "they", "them", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English theft, thefte, þefte, þefþe, þiefþe, Old English þīefþ, from Proto-West Germanic *þiubiþu, from Proto-Germanic *þiubiþō, from *þeubaz (“thief”), equivalent to thief or thieve + -t (abstract nominal suffix). Cognate with Old Frisian thiuv… The correct English form is theft, spelled T-H-E-F-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    The act of stealing property.

Etymology

From Middle English theft, thefte, þefte, þefþe, þiefþe, Old English þīefþ, from Proto-West Germanic *þiubiþu, from Proto-Germanic *þiubiþō, from *þeubaz (“thief”), equivalent to thief or thieve + -t (abstract nominal suffix). Cognate with Old Frisian thiuvethe, thiufthe (“theft”), dialectal Dutch diefte (“theft”), obsolete German Diebde (“theft”), Icelandic þýfð (“theft”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: hteft,tehft,thefft,theftt,thetf,thfet,thheft,ttheft

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of theft - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

hteft2tehft2thefft1theftt1thetf2thfet2thheft1ttheft1
Edit distance from "theft"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "theft"?
"theft" is spelled T-H-E-F-T. The IPA pronunciation is /θɛft/.
What does "theft" mean?
As a noun, "theft" means: The act of stealing property.
What words are commonly confused with "theft"?
"theft" is commonly confused with "THT", "they", "them". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "theft"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "theft" is /θɛft/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "theft"?
From Middle English theft, thefte, þefte, þefþe, þiefþe, Old English þīefþ, from Proto-West Germanic *þiubiþu, from Proto-Germanic *þiubiþō, from *þeubaz (“thief”), equivalent to thief or thieve + -t (abstract nominal suffix). Cognate with Old Fri... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “theft”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is T-H-E-F-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /θɛft/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “THT” - see the side-by-side comparison. theft vs THT
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list