temperance

/ˈtɛmpəɹəns/

//ˈtɛmpəɹəns// noun

By · According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA) ·

"temperance" is a 10-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“temperance” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #24,019 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#24,019
frequency rank, English
10
letters
16
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Habitual moderation in regard to the indulgence of the natural appetites and passions; restrained or moderate indulgence.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

temperance vs temperate
80% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for temperance
PropertyValue
Headwordtemperance
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈtɛmpəɹəns/
Letters10
Frequency rank#24,019
Misspellings tracked16
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “temperance” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). temperance lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for temperance is 10 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈtɛmpəɹəns/. Corpus data places it at rank #24,019 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 16 likely wrong-spelling variants for temperance, with forms such as "etmperance", "temeprance", and "temmperance". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "temperate", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Anglo-Norman temperance, from Latin temperantia (“moderation, sobriety, discretion, self-control”), from temperans, present participle of temperare (“to moderate”). See temper. English equivalent temper + -ance. The correct English form is temperance, spelled T-E-M-P-E-R-A-N-C-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Habitual moderation in regard to the indulgence of the natural appetites and passions; restrained or moderate indulgence.
  2. 2
    Moderation, and sometimes abstinence, in respect to using intoxicating liquors.
  3. 3
    Moderation of passion; calmness.
  4. 4
    State with regard to heat or cold; temperature.

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman temperance, from Latin temperantia (“moderation, sobriety, discretion, self-control”), from temperans, present participle of temperare (“to moderate”). See temper. English equivalent temper + -ance.

Antonyms

intemperancegluttony

This word in other languages

templanza(Español)sobriété(Français)Mäßigung(Deutsch)temperança(Português)

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: etmperance,temeprance,temmperance,tempearnce,temperacne,temperancce,temperanec,temperannce,temperence,tempernace,temperrance,tempperance,tempreance,tepmerance,tmeperance,ttemperance

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of temperance - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

etmperance2temeprance2temmperance1tempearnce2temperacne2temperancce1temperanec2temperannce1
Edit distance from "temperance"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "temperance"?
"temperance" is spelled T-E-M-P-E-R-A-N-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈtɛmpəɹəns/.
What does "temperance" mean?
As a noun, "temperance" means: Habitual moderation in regard to the indulgence of the natural appetites and passions; restrained or moderate indulgence.
What words are commonly confused with "temperance"?
"temperance" is commonly confused with "temperate". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "temperance"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "temperance" is /ˈtɛmpəɹəns/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "temperance"?
From Anglo-Norman temperance, from Latin temperantia (“moderation, sobriety, discretion, self-control”), from temperans, present participle of temperare (“to moderate”). See temper. English equivalent temper + -ance. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “temperance”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is T-E-M-P-E-R-A-N-C-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈtɛmpəɹəns/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “temperate” - see the side-by-side comparison. temperance vs temperate
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list