swollen

/ˈswəʊ.lən/

//ˈswəʊ.lən// adj

"swollen" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“swollen” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #13,622 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#13,622
frequency rank, English
7
letters
9
tracked misspellings
3
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Protuberant or abnormally distended (as by injury or disease).

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

swollen vs stolen
71% similar
swollen vs sullen
71% similar
swollen vs swelled
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for swollen
PropertyValue
Headwordswollen
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈswəʊ.lən/
Letters7
Frequency rank#13,622
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “swollen” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). swollen lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for swollen is 7 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈswəʊ.lən/. Corpus data places it at rank #13,622 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Protuberant or abnormally distended (as by injury or disease).".

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for swollen, with forms such as "sowllen", "sswollen", and "swlolen". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "stolen", "sullen", "swelled", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English swollen, i-swolle, y-swolle, yswolle, ȝeswollen, from Old English swollen, ġeswollen, from Proto-Germanic *swullanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *swellaną (“to swell”). Cognate with West Frisian swollen (“swollen”), Dutch gezwolle… The correct English form is swollen, spelled S-W-O-L-L-E-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    Protuberant or abnormally distended (as by injury or disease).

Etymology

From Middle English swollen, i-swolle, y-swolle, yswolle, ȝeswollen, from Old English swollen, ġeswollen, from Proto-Germanic *swullanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *swellaną (“to swell”). Cognate with West Frisian swollen (“swollen”), Dutch gezwollen (“swollen”), German geschwollen (“swollen”), Swedish svullen (“swollen”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: sowllen,sswollen,swlolen,swoleln,swolen,swollenn,swollne,swwollen,wsollen

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of swollen - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

sowllen2sswollen1swlolen2swoleln2swolen1swollenn1swollne2swwollen1
Edit distance from "swollen"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "swollen"?
"swollen" is spelled S-W-O-L-L-E-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈswəʊ.lən/.
What does "swollen" mean?
As an adjective, "swollen" means: Protuberant or abnormally distended (as by injury or disease).
What words are commonly confused with "swollen"?
"swollen" is commonly confused with "stolen", "sullen", "swelled". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "swollen"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "swollen" is /ˈswəʊ.lən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "swollen"?
From Middle English swollen, i-swolle, y-swolle, yswolle, ȝeswollen, from Old English swollen, ġeswollen, from Proto-Germanic *swullanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *swellaną (“to swell”). Cognate with West Frisian swollen (“swollen”), Dutc... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “swollen”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-W-O-L-L-E-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈswəʊ.lən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “stolen” - see the side-by-side comparison. swollen vs stolen
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list